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<br />2002 <br /> <br />/Jecr",lJer <br /> <br />COLORADO \VATER <br /> <br /><i, <br /> <br />KEY!\'OTE ADDRESS -- 13th AmUlal South Platte Forum <br />A SOUTH I'L\'ITE BASI:'> \\'ILllLlFE IIAIHT,\T O\'ERVIE\\' <br /> <br />hy /Jon Luecke. Enl'iromuelllul Scieutist ami U'uter ReSOUTt"f!,\ Specialist <br /> <br />lntroductinn <br /> <br />In a l<)iC txX1" eflllllcd I'rl~erc..' and I'ri\ ileee: Ameriea in <br />thc Ace of En\ irunmenlali,m. au(hor William Tu~-"er delined <br />progre.... a.. ,impl~. "',"e pro..-c.... whefl:b~ e;J..:h gcneralllln <br />trie.. to m;lke life beuer for ihdf ;md for Ihe next generatillll," <br />He wenl on 10 ob,>el'\'e thai: <br /> <br />"Slanding in Ihe path 101 progre..sJ \~ere em ironmentall..t.., <br />"a :>.o..:ial group that ,'pro...e.. eveT! foml of e~'onomil.: gro.... th <br />and progre,... a,> a general poli..:y," Emironmenlilli'>m W;b <br />ari,>tocrati~.. privilegl:d. ;lIW ~-on'el'\'ali\'c in the wor...t ..ell..e: <br />....\t heiln. t"11\'if(lnm~'nlali..m favor.. Iht' attluel1l over the pour. <br />Ihe have.. over the havC-lIo":' Li"... an..to.::rah through the <br />age,>. "having made illo Ihe top. len\'ironlllenl;lli~bl be..:ollle <br />far morc ~'olk'enlCd .... ith pre\enting olhe..... from dimhing <br />Ihe ladder behind them. than in ma"ing up il Ie.... more runp <br />Ihem't']\'e..," <br /> <br />I will 10' not 10 di..aproilll Mr. Tu..:"t'r with m~ llh...erv;Jlioll'. <br />a.. ;1Il em ironlllentali..t. on S\'uth Plath: i'>'>ue.. in Colur:J,lo, <br /> <br />TO......I the ..Iage. I'd Ii!..t' 10 ljuott' fHllll an t'''''a~ by \\'alla..'e <br />Stef!ner lrom hi.. bl,,-'" Where Ihl' )UUtohird.. Sine.. to Ih,' <br />h'lIlllllade Sprine..: Lhine illld \\ritinl! in Ihl' \\c..1. <br /> <br />....\ridity. more Ih:Jn .1II~thing d..e. gi\t'.. Ihe \\e..lt'ffi land- <br />..,'ape it'> ,'h..ra<.'ter. It I.. aridit~ tll;tt !,iw.. Iht' .Iir It.. "peci,tl <br />dl!' darilY: aridilY thai put'> bnllian...... in the: light and poli..ht'.. <br />;tnd cnlarge.. the ,Iar'>: aridil~ Ihal leaJ.. the f:ra.._..c.. to e\llhc <br />a.. bum.:hc.. rather Than a, turf: aridilY that c'f'\l..e.. th.... pig. <br />mentation of th... rot\\ canh and limll... almo"l dimillat~'... th... <br />,'olm (II ..:h[omrh~ II: af1~lllY lhat e:wd...s Ihe eanh III dill'> and <br />badtUld<., rather than in ..oUelled .lIld \egetaled slol''''''' Ihill ha.. <br />...hap..:u Ihe ,'hara..:t"fl..li"::JIl~ ..\\ III ;mu motoik animal'> 01 the <br />dl)- ~ra,,!:JM" and tht' .:hara..:tl'ri"li;:;llIy fl{X'tum;llllk lIt the <br />desen... The \\'.....1. W"ller \\'dlh ..aid. I' "a ..emi.de..en ....ilh <br />;\ de..en hcan,"lf I preler 10 thin" 01 il a.. I\~olon!:, dl:Jin.. <br />of moun!:Jin range.. llllh de...en.. or ..cllli-tk.....n.. in Ih...ir r;\in <br />..hado..... Ihat i.. not III de:n~ hi... a,>,>cnlon thatlhe primar~ urut~ <br />{If Ihe We"l i, a ..hnnJ.ge (ll wal<:r. <br /> <br />The ,'OIl"'-'ljUt'IKt'" 01 .Iridit~ multipl~ b~ a "1M 01 d,lmino <br />dfCl.-t. In th<.' allelllptto ~-omp..:n..ate for natuf<:'.. b~-"......c ha\<: <br />remade \\hok ........:tiOlh ,111tk' \\e..tem lilnd....:ap..:. The mooem <br />We~lt'> a,,, ..ureJy La"'" \k;ld ;md La"t' Po\~ell <1M th..' hm <br />PCl.'" re,>el'oir. tilt' irrig;ll...d gr~,....n('r:- oflhc SJ.lt River \'allt'~ <br />;md Ihc- ..m,lg blankct mer Phoeni\. a.. it i... the hll:'h Wind <br />River RJ.llgt' 01 Ihe W;I..J.h:h or the (iranJ Can~"n. Wc ha\e <br />a..:tcd U('llln Ih<: \\e..lt'm I;md....:;lf'<: with Ih" f...r...... 01 a gt'''ll,lgi" <br /> <br />,'al agcn1. But andity ..till'> ..,,,Il'> the lun<:. direc'" our tlllker- <br />inf:. rrewnt'> Ihe hl."aling of our mi'iake..: ;md \'a..t Ull\\atered <br />rcache, "'1111 l."mpha,ile the ,,'omra'>t Oet\\eelllh<: de..t'n ;Uld <br />the ..own," <br /> <br />The ":Oll'~'ljue/K<:.. ul thi, aridit~ are al-.o l1l;lI\ite..led in the <br />rel<lli\'c ,..:arcity of "4.uali.., and ripanan are;l.. in the: We"l -- a <br />.....an.:ily that magnilie, Ih...ir ..igllltkan..:e to a v. ide fange of <br />native ..pe..:ie,. Oil averagc the'>e areas ..:omlllul<: only 11\'e <br />pcr~'el1l of hahit;!t in thc arid and ..elmariJ We...t. bul perfonn <br />tin conjunction.... ith ;\ natuf;jll~ va0ing hydrology I a di\'Cr'>C <br />..e:1 of e:<.'o..y..te:1ll functions for at ]e;!..t fl5 pen:enl of nati\'e <br />..peck.., TIli.. facl, when ..:ombined v. ith Ihe: tradition of treat~ <br />lllg Willer a.. ...-ht'ap cmnmodit~ in the ..e:rvi..:e of a narrow ly <br />delined ...<:t 01 economi..: developmem (lhjeclives. ha.. lead <br />10 \<:r:- signiti..:am e..-o]o~i~'i1llo.......... \..ho..... imf'onan,,'e far <br />e\ceed.. thc are:a ot phy..ical hilb\l.iI thai h;l'> been lllundate:d. <br />de,>i..:..'ated. (lr oth<:rwi..e Iran..foml<:d. E\er~ "'e~te:m ri\.t'r <br />corridor i.. no.... hi~hl~ lk\'eloped. Uf the ~5 larg......t dam'> in <br />lh... Uml('d Slat<:... o\er l)l) per..'cnl arc in Ih... \\'e..1. <br /> <br />SllInt." Fir~1 Imprt:~~iOlh (Ir Ihe Soulh I'lallt' <br /> <br />The:oJme Talhl'll Frt'mollt'... ........'ond e\f'<:ditioll. 1~2--1l: "Here <br />Ihe butlalo nlllle t(\ dfln!.. and ..1;Jnd during the- hcal 01 th<: <br />da~. adding their 0.... n e\\-remelltto th<: aln:;\d~ putre.....ent wa- <br />tef'>. Hli.. ,'ompound. wann<:d for w,,'..'k,., b~ Ih.... blazing ..un. <br />make.. a drin!.. p;tl:Jlable 10 one ..ut'kring lrom t'xtrt'llle Ihir,t," <br /> <br />('(IIOlle] \kelun: j IXh7l: "Th... nver roll'> ih turbid Willer.. <br />Ihrough lhe Platte Villk~ and ma"e.. nu ...ign of lik ;II{lllg ib <br />border. It i.. '>hallo..... widt'. ,lIld ll1udd~ and bro"en tly iIUlU- <br />merahle i...land... treacherou.. ;lIld apr;lreml~ u'>t'le..... It <br />doe"Il" even ..hin It'> o....n banI.... with ..hrub.. or limber," <br /> <br />Jame.. \Iidmler (L'~lIll'nnial. 1'17--11: ",\Ild 1inall~ IllI.'re is the <br />ri\l.'r. a ,>ad. tx'\\i]dt'red 11(,thlllg of a ri\er. 11":;Irr1".. no t;re;lI <br />ollllOUnt 01 water. and \\h~'n II hJ." ..onte. it i.. un~'enain ....her... <br />it Want'> In la!..e II. :--:u ..hir ..:an lIa\'lgatt' it. nor l'\'t'll ..'ano... II <br />....Ith re;l'>tlllilhk J.....uriJn..'e. It i.. the bUll of more Jo"e.. Ihan <br />;lIIy lllher ri,,'r on eanh. and Ih<: greatc,tjo!..e h 10 ..:all it a <br />ri\Cr .It .111. 1t'...1 ",IIlJ b..mom. a .... J./k.knllg ;IHenhought. ;1 <br />u..ek'>'> imgallon. J. fru,tratilll!. ;lnd when y('u'\'e ..,lid alllhal. <br />11 ..udd\'nl~ ri,l."" up. apriJ.. oul \0 a mil.: .... ide'. engulf.. Yl'ur <br />cwr' and la~.. wa..tt' 10 Yl1ur faml." <br /> <br />Jne \'ern:ngia \RoeJ.T \towI/di" St'"". ,\ugU"1 I'NJI: "Pre- <br />tend.l(-.f a moment. that ~..,U are henlllnt in IXJ--1, StJ.lld on <br />Ih... e;I"'h:m gr;h..land, J.nd gue \\e..1. Fi"~ mik.. a....ay. the <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />IS <br />