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<br />Proposed Modification to Mechanical Removal of Non-native Fish <br />Bureau of Reclamation. U.S. Geological Survev. National Park Service <br /> <br />'. ' <br />. ,'J -iur;:25. 2003 <br />Page 4 <br /> <br />reach for non-native fish in the Colorado River below the LCR. The proposed <br />modification would extend the original area of removal downstream to RM 72,7, adding <br />7 miles to the area below the LCR. Monitoring and limited electrofishing in the original <br />removal reach (RM 56.2 -65.7) would continue at a frequency sufficient to ensure that <br />non-native fish abundance is maintained at less than 10% of the abundance observed in <br />January 2003. Most electro fishing and removal would be focused between river mile 65.7 <br />and 72.7 during the fifth and sixth trips in 2003 and allocated as needed during 2004 to <br />sustain a 90% reduction in non-natives through the entire reach (RM 56.2-72.7). To <br />assess potential responses in HBC and other native fish populations, hoopnets would also <br />be positioned in the expanded reach. <br /> <br />ACTIONS REQUIRED FOR THE PROPOSED MODIFICA TlON TO MECHANICAL REMOVAL <br /> <br />L'l ~ddition to th.i~ ~'lpple!1'.(,!1t t" thl' envirollmmtal assessment. modified permits will <br />have to be secured from the National Park Service, Fish and Wildlife Service, and the <br />Arizona Game and Fish Department. Reconsultation with the Fish and Wildlife Service <br />will have to occur on effects to all species listed under the Endangered Species Act. No <br />lands belonging to Native American tribes are involved in the downstream expansion, but <br />tribes that previously expressed concerns over the proposed action are being consulted on <br />this modification. <br /> <br />EFFECTS OF THE PROPOSED MODIFlCA TlON TO MECHANICAL REMOVAL <br /> <br />The proposed modification has several additional advantages and could be conducted at <br />no increased cost from the original proposal. Furthermore, it could potentially increase <br />near-term recruitment ofHBC. Advantages of this modification include: (I) reducing the <br />amount of electro fishing that adult and juvenile HBC are subjected to in the LCR inflow <br />area, (2) increasing the amount of hoop net sampling for juvenile HBC throughout the <br />removal reach, (3) reducing the amount of scientific activity near the mouth of the LCR, <br />an area of the river that is subject to high recreational use and of high cultural <br />significance to Native Americans, and concentrating that effort in fewer river miles <br />downstream. Some increase in contact between researchers and river runners will occur <br />in the expansion reach, but this reach contains few sites used for overnight camping. <br />Effect~ of the propose':! IT'.od!fic~tion 011. other r".{'nltTI'S evalnat"ci in the September 2002 <br />. . <br />environmental assessment are expected to be not measurably different from the effects <br />identified in that document. <br /> <br />Young humpback chub (HBC) entering the mainstem from the LCR almost exclusively <br />occupy habitat downstream of the LCR. The removal area upstream of the LCR is <br />intended largely as a buffer to reduce the likelihood of immigration downstream by non- <br />native fishes. Extending the area of removal downstream by 7 miles could more than <br />double the potentially improved habitat for young HBC and resultin improved <br />survivorship. <br /> <br />No changes in environmental effects due to the proposed modification are expected when <br />compared with those identified for the proposed action (Department of the Interior, 2002) <br />