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WSP05798
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Last modified
1/26/2010 2:19:55 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 1:17:21 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8276.750
Description
Colorado River-Salinity Projects and Issues Located in Colorado-Mancos Valley
State
CO
Basin
San Juan/Dolores
Water Division
7
Date
11/1/1954
Author
BOR Region5
Title
The Mancos Project-Plan for Mc Millan Delta Water Salvage Channel Pecos River Basin New Mexico
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />I- <br />I <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />~ <br />~ <br />c-.l <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />evaporation, precipitation in the drainage basin between Artesia and <br />McMillan Dam, gage heights at McMillan Reservoir, and the area <br />weighted density of the vegetative cover in the delta area, Of these <br />only the flow at Artesia, antecedent flow at Artesia, and magnitude <br />of the rise of the flow at A.teBia ,'ere found to be of significance, <br />The estimates of the Pecos River effective flows at Dam Site No. 3 <br />for 1941 and 1942 were added by extrapolation of the multiple correla_ <br />tions: and were checked by two additional correlations. <br /> <br />A third multiple correlation was developed for present condi- <br />tions, i,e" the conditions that existed for the calendar years 1950 <br />through 1953. The total Pecos River effective flow at Dam Site No, 3, <br />for the period January 1, 1938 to December 31, 1953, excluding 1941 <br />and 1942, was found to approximate very closely the totals obtained <br />for this same period by use of the first two multiple correlations. <br />This indicates that although physical conditions have chanfed in the <br />delta area, the combination of conditions has resulted in maintaining <br />approximately the same inflow-outflow relationship throughout the <br />period of study. As a result, for the cOInputation of losses and <br />salvage, the pecos River effective flow for present conditions is con- <br />sidered to be the mean of the values obtained by the three multiple <br />correlations. <br /> <br />The losses that may be expected to occur in the future, from <br />floVls passing Artesia and conveyed by the channel; were determined by <br />establishing the relationship between the flow-duration curves of mean <br />daily discharge for the Pecos River near Artesia and the Pecos River <br />effective flow at Dam .site No.3. After this relationship was estab- <br />lished, covering the period March 13, 1952 through December 31, 1953, <br />it was then adjusted for the difference in the evaporation from the <br />water surface of the present chalmel and ponding areas and the water <br />surface of the proposed water salvage chmmel. The 10s0es were esti- <br />mated to average 5,260 acre-feet annually, The losses that Inay be <br />expected in the future due to flows in excess of water salvage channel <br />capacity being diverted through the floodway, were computed separately <br />for the flows transported in the essentially existing low-flow water <br />courses and those which spread out over the floodway. Computations <br />were made on a daily basis and include seepage and evaporation losses <br />estimated to average 5,65c acre-feet annually, The estimated channel <br />losses were substantiated by independent studies made by the Inter- <br />state Stream Commission, <br /> <br />In addition to the salvage of surface flows that would result <br />from confining such flows to the conveyance channel and floodway, <br />there would be salvage of groundwaters as the result of construction <br />of the pr~posed works, Als~, there would be opportunity for salvaging <br />some additional groundwaters thr~ugh construction of spur drains into <br />the portions of the delta area to be protected by the contemplated <br />levees, The limited infonlL8.tion available r>n groundwater conditions <br />in the delta area precludes exact determination at this time of the <br />amount of ground water that can be salvoged. The commission contem- <br />plates initiation of a p,roundwater survey of the delta area, in coop- <br />eration with the U,S. Geological Survey, which will establish the <br /> <br />8 <br /> <br />Rev. 1-6-55 <br />
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