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WSP05674
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Last modified
1/26/2010 2:19:24 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 1:11:17 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8200.760
Description
Yampa River General
State
CO
Basin
Yampa/White
Water Division
6
Date
3/1/1978
Author
USGS
Title
Analysis of Waste-Load Assimilative Capacity of the Yampa River - Steamboat Springs to Hayden - Routt County - Colorado - March 1978
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br /> <br />O~2539 <br /> <br />Region VIII, for coordinating an extensive evaluation of macroinvertebrates in <br />the study reach of the Yampa River. The authors also thank the many <br />r~sidents of Routt County for access to the Yampa River and tributary sampling <br />sites during the study. <br /> <br />PreviOus Investigations <br /> <br />A study by McCall-Ellingson and Morrill, Inc. (1974), which was com- <br />pleted for the Colorado Department of Health, developed a water-quality <br />management plan for that part of the Green River basin in, Colorado. Their <br />study was designed to fulfill the requirements of section 303(c) of Public Law <br />92-500. In their study, the reach of the Yampa River from Steamboat Springs <br />to the confluence with the Elk River (fig. 1) was classified as an area with <br />significant pollution problems, and an extensive computer-model analysis was <br />made. Conclusions of the study by McCall-Ellingson and Morrill, Inc., were: <br />Concentrations of ammonia nitrogen exceeded the recommended standards of the <br />U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (National Academy of Sciences-National <br />Academy of Engineering, 1973) for almost the entire study reach, <br />concentrations of dissolved oxygen exceeded the minimum recommended standards <br />of the State for the entire reach, and concentrations of fecal-coliform <br />bacteria did not exceed recommended standards of the State. Their analysis <br />was based upon data collected at relatively high flows during July 1972, and <br />did not include data for low-flow conditions. <br /> <br />In 1974, Wright-McLaughlin Engineers conducted a study in the Mount <br />Werner ski area, located northeast of Steamboat Springs. The purpose of the <br />study was to evaluate the use of treated sewage effluent for snow-making on <br />the ski slopes. Results of this study (Wright, 1976) were favorable toward <br />the use of treated sewage in this manner. A separate summer land-treatment <br />study was completed by Wright-McLaughlin Engineers (1974) for the Timbers <br />Water and Sanitation District, also located near Steamboat Springs. <br /> <br />DESCRIPTION OF STUDY REACH <br /> <br />The 38-mi (61-km) study reach of the Yampa River begins approximately <br />3 mi (4.8 km) east of Steamboat Springs and ends 2 mi (3.2 km) west of 'Hayden <br />(fig. 1). Daily-mean discharge of the Yampa River for the 1975 water year for <br />the gaging station at Steamboat Springs is shown on figure 2 and for the <br />gaging station near Hayden on figure 3. Mean-annual discharge for the Yampa <br />River at Steamboat Springs for the period of record (1905-06 and 1910-77 water <br />years) is 464 ft3/s (13.1 m3/s) (fig. 4). Mean-annual discharge for the 1975 <br />water year was 9 percent higher than the long-term average (fig. 4). The <br />variability of mean-month1y discharges for the Yampa River at Steamboat <br />Springs for the period of record is shown on figure 5. Low flows generally <br />occur from September to February (fig. 5). The streamflow regime for the <br />study reach of the Yampa River during lOw-flow periods is pool and riffle. <br />The slope of the channel (11 to 26.4 ft/mi or 2 to 5 m/km) results in long <br /> <br />4 <br /> <br />. <br />
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