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<br />~r..3i' <br />.1 \Jl I..}. <br /> <br />Introduction <br /> <br />The Colorado River Board of <br />California is the State agency created <br />by the Legislature in 1937 for the <br />purpose of protecting the rights and <br />interests of the State, its agencies, and <br />its citizens in the water resources of <br />the Colorado River System, The duties <br />of the Board are set forth in Sections <br />12527 through 12533 of the California <br />Water Code. The activities of the <br />12-member staff are directed by the <br />Chief Engineer, Myron B. Holburt. The <br />California Attorney General is legal <br />counsel to the Board, and Deputy <br />Attorneys General Douglas B. Noble <br />and Emil Stipanovich have been <br />assigned to provide continuing legal <br />services to the Board. <br />The Board consists of a total of 11 <br />members. Six members are appointed <br />by the Governor from the agencies <br />with Colorado River water and power <br />rights-City of Los Angeles <br />Department of Water and Power, <br />Coachella Valley Water District, <br />Imperial Irrigation District, The <br />Metropolitan Water District of <br />Southern California, Palo Verde <br />Irrigation District, and San Diego <br />County Water Authority. Three <br />additional members are appointed by <br />the Governor from the public, and the <br />Directors of the Departments of <br />Water Resources and Fish and Game <br />or their designees, are ex-officio ' <br />members of the Board. The Governor <br />appoints a Chairman from among lhe <br />members of the Board other than the <br />latter two members or their designees. <br />Patricia C. Nagle continued as <br />Chairman of the Board during 1979. <br />Raymond R. Rummonds was elected <br />to serve as Vice Chairman of the <br />Board. <br /> <br />Colorado River <br />Operations <br /> <br />Operations During 1979 <br /> <br />The estimated virgin flow of the <br />Colorado River at Lee Ferry during <br /> <br />the 1978-79 water year (October 1 <br />through September 30) was <br />17,793,000 acre-feet. This was 128 <br />percent of the long-time average flow <br />of 13,855,000 acre-feet for the 58-year <br />period from 1922 through 1979. The <br />effects of this above-average flow are <br />described in the next section. <br />During the water year, storage in <br />Upper Basin reservoirs increased by <br />4,893,000 acre-feet, and storage in <br />Lower Basin reservoirs increased by <br />1,308,000 acre-feet. As of September <br />30, 1979, the active storage in the <br />major Upper Basin reservoirs was <br />26,705,000 acre-feet and the active <br />storage in the Lower Basin reservoirs <br />was 24,240,000 acre-feet. The actual <br />flow of the river below Glen Canyon <br />at Lee Ferry for the water year was <br />8,262,000 acre-feet. <br />The u.s. Water and Power <br />Resources Service, the new name, <br />after November 6, 1979, for the <br />Bureau of Reclamation, estimated the <br />1978-79 water year Upper Basin <br />depletions by the Upper Basin States <br />(Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and <br />Wyoming) at 3,658,000 acre-feet, <br />248,000 acre-feet less than the <br />previous year. <br />Diversions less measured returns <br />from the mainstream for the major <br />water users of the Lower Basin States <br />(Arizona, California, and Nevada) <br />were 6,069,000 acre-feet for calendar <br />year 1979, 265,000 acre-feet more <br />than in 1978. Data from major <br />California users show diversions less <br />returns for calendar year 1979 at <br />4,891,000 acre-feet, 295,000 acre-feet <br />more than 1978. <br />Deliveries of Colorado River water <br />to Mexico in accordance with the <br />1944 United States-Mexico Water <br />Treaty totaled 3,345,000 acre-feet <br />during calendar year 1979 or <br />1,845,000 acre-feet in excess of the <br />Treaty's guaranteed annual quantity. <br />Of this amount, 251 acre-feet was <br />conveyed on an interim basis to the <br />City of Tijuana through facilities of the <br />Metropolitan Water District and other <br />agencies in accordance with Minute <br />No. 240 of the International Boundary <br />and Water Commission, about 88,000 <br />acre-feet was delivered across th~ <br />southerly international boundary near <br />San Luis, and about 2,044,000 <br /> <br />6 <br /> <br />acre-feet was diverted into the Alamo <br />Canal. <br />Of the 1,845,000 acre-feet of <br />delivery in excess of the Treaty's <br />guaranteed annual quantity, about <br />178,000 acre-feet was covered under <br />provisions of the Commission's <br />Minute No. 242, the 1973 salinity <br />agreement with Mexico, and 200,000 <br />acre-feet was chargeable to additional <br />scheduled flow under Article 10(b) of <br />the Treaty which provides that when <br />there exists a surplus, the United <br />States will provide 1,700,000 acre-feet <br />annually to Mexico. The remaining <br />1,467,000 acre-feet of excess <br />deliveries were due to floodwaters <br />from tributaries entering the Colorado <br />River below Hoover Dam and from <br />releases from Lake Mead in excess of <br />downstream requirements. Minute No. <br />240 is described in the Board's 1972 <br />Annual Report and Minute No. 242 is <br />described in the Board's 1973 Annual <br />Report. <br />The Colorado River Basin Salinity <br />Control Act of 1974 recognized <br />" . , . replacement of the reject <br />stream from the desalting plant and of <br />any Wellton-Mohawk drainage water <br />bypassed to the Santa Clara <br />Slough , . . as a national <br />obligation . . ." The Santa Clara <br />Slough is adjacent to the Gulf of <br />California and is the terminus of the <br />canal constructed to convey <br />Wellton-Mohawk drainage water and <br />the reject stream from the desalting <br />plant through Mexico. Since passage <br />of the Act, and through December 31, <br />1979, an accumulative total of <br />1,099,000 acre-feet has been <br />discharged from the Wellton-Mohawk <br />Drain below Morelos Dam, Mexico's <br />diversion structure on the river, with <br />the drainage water flowing through <br />the lined canal to the Santa Clara <br />Slough since its completion on June <br />23, 1977. While these bypassed <br />quantities have been recognized by <br />the Department of the Interior as a <br />potential debit against the water to be <br />salvaged by lining the Coachella <br />Canal, the surplus waters delivered to <br />Mexico during 1979 exceed the <br />accumulated volume of bypassed <br />flows and thus the debit through 1979 <br />has been canceled. <br />