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<br />OOl~!9 <br /> <br />McE1mo Creek <br /> <br />McE1mo Creek drains the western portion of the San Juan Basin. This <br />region as a semi-arid climate and during the summer months McE1mo Creek <br />flows intermittently. Water quality data for McE1mo Creek indicate <br />serious degradation in this stream. Nutrients are in sufficient supply <br />to accelerate eutrophication. Total dissolved solids range from 3 to 6 <br />times the municipal water supply standards, and suppended solids are so <br />heavy that only a rudimentary aquatic ecosystem is possible. <br /> <br />The Dolores Sub-basin <br /> <br />The portion of the Dolores sub-basin, which extends into Region 9, drains <br />most of Dolores County and the northern third of Montezuma County. The <br />Dolores drainage basin is a sub-basin of the Colorado River. The Dolores <br />River arises near Lizard Head Pass between Rico and Ophir near the San <br />Miguel County line. The river runs in a southwesterly direction to the <br />Town of Dolores, where it then proceeds northwest through Dolores and San <br />Miguel counties. Monitoring by the Bureau of Reclamation in 1980-1981 <br />verifies that the Dolores River in Region 9 exhibits generally good water <br />quality. The lower reaches have been historically affected by depletion <br />during periods of the year. Completion of the McPhee Project will allow <br />for maintenance of minimum stream flow to alleviate this problem. <br /> <br />POINT SOURCE ASSESSMENT <br /> <br />Introduction <br /> <br />Point sources in the San Juan Area hold significant potential for water <br />pollution due to the number of discharges. <br /> <br />Point sources, as defined in the Federal Clean Water Act of 1977, are <br />those which enter a water course from any "discernable, confined, or <br />discrete conveyance" such as a ditch, pipe, or conduit. All point <br />sources require a discharge permit pursuant to Section 402 of the Clean <br />Water Act and the Colorado Water Quality Act, C.R.S., 25-8-501 (as <br />amended). For the purposes of this report, point sources are categorized <br />as either municipal or non-municipal. A municipal point source refers to <br />wastewater treatment works owned and operated by municipalities or <br />special districts. <br /> <br />Non-municipal point sources are those which, by and large, are privately <br />owned and operated. This category includes commercial establishments <br />(which do not employ public facilities for waste-treatment), industries, <br />recreational establishments, active mining operations (including sand and <br />gravel), food processing plants, fish hatcheries, and all other private <br />entities which discharge effluent to surface waters or which employ <br />methods of underground injection. <br /> <br />-7- <br />