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<br />44 <br /> <br />2. The following flow management strategies should be implemented on the La <br />Plata River to reduce impacts to future cottonwood recruitment: <br /> <br />a. A minimum baseflow of 8 cfs should be provided at the Southern Ute <br />Diversion Dam to maintain the alluvial aquifer for support of <br />floodplain wetlands and riparian vegetation. <br /> <br />b. When flows in the La Plata River reach 250 cfs at the Southern Ute <br />Diversion Dam during May and June (the cottonwood seeding period), all <br />flows should be bypassed until flows drop below 250 cfs. <br /> <br />c. A monitoring program should be implemented to evaluate the extent of <br />cottonwood seedling establishment. If monitoring verifies widespread <br />reproduction and likely recruitment, diversion during spring flood <br />flows for several years may be acceptable. This may help seedlings <br />reach a size sufficient to withstand high flows. The monitoring <br />program should be incorporated into the bald eagle management plan. <br /> <br />3. Reclamation should determine which canals in the project area provide <br />important bald eagle habitat (cottonwood trees), and develop a strategy to <br />avoid loss of these trees, such as providing water in the canals during <br />the growing season. <br /> <br />4. Reclamation should develop a long term monitoring program that evaluates <br />water quality in the Animas, la Plata, and Mancos Rivers. Also, <br />Reclamation should determine if heavy metals and selenium contamination <br />become bioaccumulated in the food chain and become deleterious to bald <br />eagles. <br /> <br />If new information becomes available regarding impacts to riparian or wetland <br />vegetation, cottonwood recruitment, or environmental contaminants; or should <br />there be any changes to the Project which alter the operation of the Project <br />from that which is described in this biological opinion and which may affect <br />bald eagles in a manner or to an extent not considered in this biological <br />opinion (see 50 CFR, Part 402.16), formal section 7 consultation should be <br />reinitiated. <br /> <br />CONCLUSION <br /> <br />This concludes our biological opinion on the impacts of the proposed Project. <br />The Service has determined that the impacts of the Project are likely to <br />jeopardize the continued existence of the Colorado squawfish and razorback <br />sucker and adversely modify or destroy their critical habitat. A reasonable <br />and prudent alternative which offsets jeopardy and adverse modification to <br />critical habitat of the Colorado squawfish and razorback sucker has been <br />identified as a result of this consultation. <br /> <br />The reasonable and prudent alternative includes: (1) an Animas-la Plata <br />Project that results in an initial depletion of 57,100 acre-feet (Phase I, <br />Stage A only), (2) research to determine endangered fish habitat needs, <br />(3) operation of the Navajo Dam to provide a wide range of flow conditions for <br />the endangered fish, including low winter flows, (4) a procedure to implement <br />