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<br />comprehensive water resources plans. On July 10, 1961; Senator Anderson held a hearing
<br />on S, 1629, Prior to the hearing Senator Anderson sou~ht the views of 26 States and he re-
<br />port'}d that 19 of 26 states endorsed the proposal for financial assistance to the states; 16
<br />states approved the bill as proposed; 3 suggested amendl11ents; 3 states were noncommittal;
<br />and 4 proposed expression of views later. .
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<br />The views of the Bureau of Budget and the Departments of Interior and Agriculture
<br />were in accord with the objectives of S. 1778 but recommended the substitution of the propo-
<br />sal that the President was submitting to the Congress. !
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<br />The 1936 Flood Control Act, which recognized the i,nter-relation of flood control with
<br />other water uses. gave impetus for comprehensive basin planning and for multiple purposes
<br />development. In 1934, the National Resources Planning Board came into the picture, and
<br />all of the agencies of the government and the states who were interested or involved in water
<br />and related land resource development found a convenient way to begin to get together. This
<br />beginning led, at the Federal level. to a tri-partite agre~ment among the three principal
<br />departments involved at the time--Army. Interior, and ~griculture--for consultation in
<br />making river basin surveys, When the National Resou~ces Planning Board was discon-
<br />tinued in 1943, these departments and the Federal Powe~ Commission formed the Federal
<br />Inter-Agency River Basin Committee. Field Inter-Agency Committees for the Missouri and
<br />Columbia Basins were formed in 1945 and 1946 and later other inter-agency committees were
<br />formed. Subsequently, the Department of Commerce began its participation,
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<br />Following the change of administration in 1952, an agreement, signed by the
<br />Secretaries of Agriculture, Army, Commerce, Labor. I hterior, Health, Education, and
<br />Welfare, and the Chairman of the Federal Power Commi~sion, and approved by President
<br />Eisenhower, established the I nter-Agency Committee o~ Water Resources which replaced
<br />the Federal I nter-Agency River Basin Committee. Eligi~ility for membersh ip on the field
<br />inter-agency committees was broadened to include the states.
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<br />During 1950, 1951, and 1952, much intensive activity took place in resource planning
<br />and pOlicy formulation, There was the President's Waltlr Resources Policy Commission
<br />report under the chairmanship of Morris Cooke entitledj "A Water Policy for the American
<br />People". This report recognized, among other things, jhe need for co-ordination at the
<br />Federal level and for organization and planning on a riv~r basin basis. Then in 1955 the
<br />report of the Presidential Advisory Committee on Water Resources POlicy, commonly
<br />referred to as the "Hoover Commission", was made. It, too, recognized the need for
<br />planning and organizing on a river basin basis, Small watershed activities of the U. S.
<br />Department of Agriculture, beginning about 1953, gave further impetus to basin-wide
<br />studies. In 1956, comprehensive water resources develppment studies were undertaken
<br />by the Corps of Engineers for the Delaware and the Potomac River Basins for which there
<br />was no formal inter-agency organization. In 1958 Congress authorized the Southeast
<br />Basins Study Comm ission and the Texas Study Comm iS$ion. The latest report is that of the
<br />Senate Select Committee on National Water Resources Which has provided a summary of all
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