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<br />San Luis Lake, and Russell Lakes WMA. The total value of the wetland habitat <br />affected would equal the value of the wetland habitat maintained, improved, or <br />developed. To accomplish the goal of no net loss of existing wetland habitat <br />value, salvaged water, water rights from willing sellers, and additional land <br />acquisitions are required. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />a. Alamosa NWR--A total of 4,374 acres of wetlands could be <br />improved and maintained on the Alamosa NWR with the use of 5,300 acre-feet of <br />water annually. This 5,300 acre-feet of water as described in the 1979 FES was <br />to be supplied from project water. Under the present plan, about 4,500 acre- <br />feet of the 5,300 acre-feet of water annually needed for wetland habitat value <br />replacement would be project water provided by the conveyance channel. The <br />remaining 800 acre~feet of water needed annually for Alamosa would be purchased <br />from a willing seller within the project vicinity and transferred to Alamosa <br />NWR. The FWS will determine and implement measures to maintain and improve <br />wetlands. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />b. Blanca WHA--Project construction and operation would affect <br />198 acres of mid- to high-value wetland habitat on the Blanca WHA. This <br />wetland habitat could be improved and maintained with 891 acre-feet of water <br />annually. Waters salvaged from project operation would provide about 800 acre- <br />feet per year toward alleviation of the total detrimental effects on the Blanca <br />WHA. The BLM will manage and improve these wetlands through use of mitigation <br />waters. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />c. San Luis Lake--A flow-through water system, using about 4 ft3/s, <br />would be provided as a part of the project to help stabilize San Luis Lake at <br />about 890 surface acres. The use of this water source and water from Head Lake <br />vicinity would provide about 890 acres of high-value wetland habitat as replace- <br />ment for the existing low-value wetland habitat. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />d. Russell Lakes WMA--A total of 2,998 acres of mid- to high-value <br />wetlands in Russell Lakes could be developed, maintained, and improved with <br />management. About 1,900 acres of wetland habitat now exists in the area. <br />Wetland improvement would be accomplished by purchase in fee title of about <br />3,120 acres of private land and transfer of about 1,520 acres of lands under the <br />administration of the State of Colorado. The waters necessary for the improve- <br />ment and maintenance of existing wetlands would be obtained as water rights <br />appurtenant to land acquisition. No additional water from the project would be <br />required. The CDW or FWS will administer the development, for which funding is <br />included in the mitigation plan. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />B. Terrestrial vegetation and habitat <br /> <br />1. <br /> <br />Studies <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />unconfined <br />unconfined <br />the well. <br /> <br />a. Long-term pump test--A long-term pump test of the shallow <br />aquifer was conducted in 1979-1981 to monitor the effects of the <br />water table drawdown on vegetation in the immediate vicinity of <br />The monitored area adjacent to the test well contains the four <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />h <br /> <br />....... ,- -, ...... <br />r.",..... t- ~ <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />