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WSP04833
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Last modified
1/26/2010 2:15:50 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 12:41:11 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8274.200
Description
Colorado River Basin Salinity Control - General Basinwide Salinity Issues
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Water Division
5
Date
1/1/1984
Author
Water Resources Div
Title
Progress Report - Dissolved Solids Loads in the Upper Colorado River Basin Cooperative Study between USGS and USBR - James Kircher-Project Chief
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />..... <br />-..J <br />..,::.. <br />W <br /> <br />4. Plans for the 3rd report (objective 6) and outline are stili <br />in progress. <br /> <br />E. <br /> <br />PLANS - FY 1986: <br /> <br />1. Complete all phases of study including the following reports: <br /> <br />a. History of streamflow, water use, and dissolved solids in <br />the Upper Colorado River basin. <br /> <br />b. Estimation of natural salt loads in the Upper Colorado <br />River basin. <br /> <br />c, Monthly flows and salt-loads determinations in the <br />Colorado River basin. <br /> <br />d. Miscellaneous journal articles. <br /> <br />1. Computation of flow-adjusted concentration from <br />log-transformed data (2 or 3 page statistical note) <br /> <br />2. Comparison of annual precipitation and virgin stream <br />flow from the Upper Colorado River Basin <br /> <br />a. look at previous "1ong-termlt estimates <br /> <br />b. fit annual numbers to a distribution and <br />compute return periods, etc. <br /> <br />c. derive relation for virgin flow versus <br />precipitation <br /> <br />F. FINDINGS TO DATE: <br /> <br />History of Streamflow, Water Use, and Dissolved Solids <br />in the Upper Colorado River Basin <br /> <br />An ongoing study by the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the <br />U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, is investigating the history of water <br />development in the Upper Colorado River Basin and evaluating the effects <br />of the~e developments on streamflow quantity and quality.' Streamflow and <br />dissolved-solid~ records have been examined to determine source areas of <br />dissolved constituents and to determine systematic changes that might be <br />correlated with development in the basin. <br /> <br />Salini~y (dissolved-solids) loads are low in the headwaters regions, but <br />increase downstream as salts make their way into the river system. <br />Sources of dissolved-solids include runoff, groundwater input from saline <br />rock formations, return flows from irrigation, and municipal and <br />industrial sources. Concentration of dissolved solids is typically <br />higher ,in the baseflow period, when groundwater is the main contributor, <br />and lower in the spring runoff period, when relatively pure snowmelt <br />water dominates. At stations downstream from large irrigated areas, <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />._ jf"L,;;;';'( <br /> <br />"'''~_''7_" <br /> <br /> <br />!'. <br />:} <br /> <br />k", :Ju < <br /> <br />..".J <br />~; <br />
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