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<br />126
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<br />METItOPOLlTAN WATER DISTRICT
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<br />to West Iron Mountain and East Iron Monntain to Sand Draw, 85
<br />miles; (3) Sand Draw to Earp, and Eureka Wash to Copper Basin, i
<br />60 miles. These three cont.racts covered fonr separate operating I
<br />sections of the system, as determined by topographic conditions .,
<br />and limitations of the sources of supply. The western section ex-
<br />tends from Big Morongo to Berdoo, ending at the latter point to
<br />avoid the dip almost to sea level between Berdoo and Fargo can-
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<br />Fig. ?--Cuflslructir}(t u.(1lcr syslcm
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<br />yons. The central section from Fargo to the west portal of Iron
<br />Mountain tunnel was carried across the Coxcomb Mountains,
<br />through a saddle, because no satisfactory water supply was found
<br />between the Coxcomb and Iron mountains. The eastern section
<br />extends from the east portal of Iron Mountain tunnel to Earp, and
<br />the river section from Eureka Wash to Copper Basin.
<br />The booster stations are designed as transmission boosters and
<br />provide delivery pressure only incidentally. Most of the stations
<br />are equipped with duplicate pumping units to provide for emergen-
<br />cies. The pumps handle from 55 to 300 gallons per minute under
<br />heads varying from 200 to about 900 feet. They are electricall,'-
<br />driven multistage centrifugal units, automatically controlled. An
<br />electric timing device closes the motor circnit and starts the pump
<br />at predetermined intervals, which can be adjusted to suit condi-
<br />tions. Pumping continues until the filling of the tank closes a float
<br />valve at the discharge end of the line and stops the flow of water.
<br />When this occurs the electric contacts on the recording flow meter
<br />in the pump house operate to open the motor circuit and shut
<br />down the pump. If the pump normally in service fails to start, due
<br />to motor failure, the control automatically starts the spare pump.
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