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<br />li" <br />c: <br />cY; <br />-- <br /> <br />FLOOD CONTROL <br /> <br />Floods <br /> <br />c: <br /> <br />Sovoro floods aro known to havo occurrEd. on La Plata River in 1904, <br />1909, 1911, 1927, and 1930, rosulting in destruction of ditch diversion <br />works and groat damago to crops and property, especially below the <br />state lino. Studies of flood frequency and ratos of run-off led to <br />the conclusion that flood control capacity of 15,000 acre-feet should <br />be provided in State Lino Reservoir. Designs of the dam are based on <br />this amount for flood control. <br /> <br />Since the principal floods are of the summer cloudburst type and <br />will come without warning, whon tho irrigation storage capacity may be <br />filled, flood control capacity must bo separate from' and in addition <br />to, irrigation capacity. An open spillway of restrictod sizo would be <br />utilized to control outflow and yet assure emptying of flood control <br />capacity promptly. <br /> <br />Damages and Bonefits <br /> <br />Tho Corps of Enginoors, Unitod Statos War Dopartment, estimated <br />flood damago and bonefits as follows: <br /> <br />Estimatod Flood Damago and Benefits <br /> <br />La Plata Project in New Moxico <br /> <br />Number of Floods <br />in 100 yoars <br />1 <br />3 <br />6 <br />33 <br />37 <br /> <br />Estimated Damage <br />Per Flood Total <br />$141,000 $ 141,000 <br />68,000 204,000 <br />49,000 294,000 <br />19,000 627,000 <br />9,000 333,000 <br />$1,599,000 <br />16,000 <br />Line Res. 1,100 <br />$ 14,900, <br /> <br />Total <br />Mean yearly damage <br />Damage not preventable by Stato <br />Mean annual flood benefit <br /> <br />Flood benofi t from crop increase due <br />to elimination of service intorruptions <br />Total benpfit <br /> <br />Roughly <br /> <br />5,200 <br />20,100 <br />$ 20,000 <br /> <br />The value of surcharge I;ltorago for flood control uso would ju-stify <br />participation in the first cost of tho reservoir in the amount of <br />$400,000. <br /> <br />28 <br />