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<br />. <br /> <br />o <br />QO <br />c.u <br />CJl <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />HISTORY OF WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (Continued) <br /> <br />Early in the standards setting process, it became apparent to the States <br />that because of legal and institutional constraints combined with lack <br />of technical knowledge of salinity control and management, it would be <br />very difficult to establish numerical salinity standards on the Colorado <br />River which would be workable, equitable, and enforceable, The seven <br />Basin States subsequently developed water quality standards which did <br />not include salinity standards. <br /> <br />The "Seventh Enforcement Conference in the Matter of Pollution of <br />the Interstate Waters of the Colorado River and Its Tributaries" was <br />held in Las Vegas (February 15-17, 1972) and Denver (April 26-27, 1972). <br /> <br />The conferees, (official representatives of the seven Basin States) <br />and the Environmental Protection Agency, unanimously adopted conclusions <br />and recommendations pertaining to the salinity problems of the Colorado <br />River. The conclusions and recommendations were approved by Mr, William <br />D. Ruckelshaus, Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency in <br />June 1972, The more significant conclusion being as follows: <br /> <br />"1. It is recommended that: A salinity policy be adopted for the <br />Colorado River system that would have as its objective the main- <br />tenance of salinity concentrations at or below levels presently <br />found in the lower main stem. In implementing the salinity policy <br />objective for the Colorado River System, the salinity problem must <br />be treated as a basinwide problem that needs to be solved to main- <br />tain Lower Basin water salinity at or below present levels while <br />the Upper Basin continues to develop its compact-apportioned <br />waters. <br /> <br />"II, The Salinity control program as described by the Department <br />of the Interior in their report entitled "Colorado River Water <br />Quality Improvement Program," dated February 1972, offers the best <br />prospect for implementing the salinity control objective adopted <br />herein." <br /> <br />The conferees further suggested that the Bureau of Reclamation <br />should have the primary responsibility for investigation, planning, and <br />implementing the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Program with the <br />assistance of the Office of Saline Water and the Environmental Protec- <br />tion Agency at the Federal level. <br /> <br />2. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972 <br /> <br />The object of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of <br />1972 (Public Law 92-500) is to restore and maintain the chemical, physi- <br />cal, and biological integrity of the Nations waters. It declares that <br />the national goals are to eliminate discharge of pollutants into navi- <br />gable waters by 1985 with an interim goal of attaining by July 1983, <br /> <br />17 <br />