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<br />undertakings arose, each agency became involved in all. kinds of water problems <br />but its major interest was still in the one ;function whioh it was designed to <br />carry out. Thus, there arose a diversity of planning, and of justification <br />and reimbursabHity standards, leading to sqme peculiar results. The hodge- <br />podge in federal laws gave rise to differendes and inequities in treatment <br />of different water projeots, partioularly with regard to feasibility. There <br />developed also competition between agencies:for.the privilege of getting <br />business, acoompanied by duplioate investigations, del~ in initiation of <br />projects and differenoes of opinion as to how the developments should be <br />made. . <br /> <br />So, in 1947 two important organiza~ions initiated plans for ration- <br />alizing federal water development laws. The National Water Conservation Con- <br />ference proposed a commission to be established by Congress to bring about a <br />re_statement of what national water policy ~hould be. The Engineers Joint <br />Council, representing the five major engineering societies, suggested a <br />voluntary organization under private auspices to do the same sort of job. <br />In December, 1949, the Conference and Counc~l appointed a joint committee <br />to formulate a plan and present it to Congress. <br /> <br />However, the efforts of the oommittee were suspended when, on <br />January 3, 1950, the President appointed a ~emporary Water Resources Policy <br />Commission, to report on national water pol~cy. The executive order directed <br />the Commission to make recommendations to the President with respect to water <br />resources programs, with particular oonsideration of: (a) extent and charac- <br />ter of federal participation, (b) appraisal of priority of programs, (c) <br />criteria and standards for evaluating feasibility, and (d) desirable legis- <br />lation. You will recognize the magnitude of the task and the impossibility <br />of aay one group achieving a perfect resul~. <br /> <br />The Commission sent out questionnaires, held publio hearings and <br />sought statements on water problems from federal agencies, states, colleges, <br />water organizations and individuals. It hired a professional staff and <br />borrowed technical personnel from federal agencies. Sub-committees were <br />assigned segments of the field and from their reports the Commission built <br />up its final report. . <br /> <br />Volume 1, the main report of the Oommission, entitled "A Water <br />Policy for the American People" was submit~ed in December, 1950. It con- <br />tained 70 recommendations. Two supplemental volumes prepared by the staff <br />rather than the Commission contained, in Volume 2, discussion of problems <br />in ten major river basins and possible bas~n-wide plans for development and, <br />in Volume 3, information respecting federal and state water laws. A draft <br />of legislation reoommended by the Commissibn to re-state and establish. <br />national water policy has not been made public . The President apparently <br />referred it to the Bureau of the Budget, wrich is the keeper of the Presi- <br />dent's financial conscience. <br /> <br />Mr. Sloan and. I are members of a 'committee of the National Reclam- <br />ation Association to study and comment upop the report of the President's <br />Commission. The committee prepared a rep~rt containing detailed comment <br />upon the recommendations of the Commission. TheNRA committee met last <br />week with technicians of the Budget Bureau who have been examining the <br />Commission's report and draft of legislation. We attempted to lay before <br />that group the views of people in the west arid to offer constructive <br />criticism of the report of the Commission. <br /> <br />-32- ! <br />