Laserfiche WebLink
<br />The Colorado Supreme Court held that nontrlbutary <br />groundwater ls not subject to the same legal reglme as <br />tributary groundwater. Thus the 1957 Act dld not authorlze <br />adjud1catlon or admlnlstrat10n of r1ghts ln nontr1butary <br />water. Whltten v Colt, 153 Colo. 157, 385 P. 2d 131 (1963). <br />The Colorado leglslature then enacted the Colorado Groundwater <br />Management Act of 1965. The Act dealt spec1flcally wlth <br />nontr1butary groundwater, author1z1ng the creatlon of <br />des1gnated groundwater bas1ns to allow the planned deplet10n <br />and use of nontr1butary groundwater. The Act has been used <br />largely 1n Eastern Colorado and the area under1a1n by the <br />Ogallala Aquifer. Under the 1965 Act, statutory r1ghts may be <br />acqu1red to nontrlbutary groundwater under a mod1fled form of <br />pr10r appropr1at1on. The Act's stated purpose ls to perm1t the <br />full econom1c development of des1gnated groundwc~~r. Rlghts <br />under the 1965 Act may be acqu1red only lf water 1s ava1lable <br />that has not been appropr1ated by others and the appropriatlon <br />w1l1 not unreasonably 1mpa1r ex1st1ng water r1ghts or create <br />unreasonable waste. <br /> <br />After the 1965 Act, nontr1butary water outs1de des1gnated <br />bas1ns was subject only to a well perm1t requ1rement--the same <br />requlrement that app11es to tr1butary water. The only <br />restr1ctlons 1n granting such a permlt were that the state <br />Eng1neer determ1ne that there w111 be no mater1al 1njury to <br />vested water r1ghts of others and that unappropr1ated water 1s <br />ava11able. In 1973, the leg1s1ature added a provls1on, still <br />known as "S.8. 213," whlch added the requ1rement that only the <br />quant1ty of water underly1ng "the land owned by the applicant <br />or by the owners of the area, by the1r consent, to be served 1s <br />consldered to be unappropr1ated." The amendment also <br />st1pulated that the m1n1mum useful 11fe of the aqu1fer 1s to be <br />100 years. <br /> <br />-5- <br />