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<br />., <br /> <br />Mr. Ken Beck <br />April 8, 2002 <br />Page 2 <br /> <br />Also, it is not clear to the Commission that the ADEIS assumes that the Nation will not develop <br />its full entitlement to the Navajo Reservoir Supply pursuant to its contract with the Secretary that <br />was authorized by Public Law 102-441. The ADEIS simply indicates that the preferred <br />aiternative wouid aiiow the now recommendations for the San Juan River adopted by iht: Sail <br />Juan River Basin Recovery Implementation Program (SJRBRlP) to be met under the baseline <br />depletions scenario analyzed. The Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) has stated that the flow <br />recommendations are not necessarily inviolate, and NEPA and ESA compliance on a future <br />water use project of the Nation can evaluate the impacts of the projected use in light of the flow <br />recommendations, progress towards recovery of endangered fish under the SJRBRlP, hydrology <br />modeling uncertainties, uncertainties in the derivation of the flow recommendations, Indian trust <br />responsibilities of the federal govemment to the Nation, adaptive management, and other factors. <br />To this end, the Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) must retain the flexibility to operate <br />Navajo Dam within the limits of the preferred alternative's minimum and maximum release rates <br />to meet its contractural obligations and meet the SJRBRlP's flow recommendations or a <br />reasonable alternative, even if the reasonable alternative is not defined until some later time <br />through the adaptive management programs of the SJRBRlP and Reclamation or through an <br />ESA Section 7 consultation. <br /> <br />However, it appears to the Commission that under the Service's regulations, the future use on the <br />Nation's lands as described in the ADEIS of approximately 8,500 acre-feet of Navajo Reservoir <br />Supply that is not currently leased to other users and remains undeveloped does not stand the test <br />for inclusion in the baseline depletion scenario at this time. Said future use does not have a past <br />or present impact on the San Juan River, has not already undergone formal or early ESA Section <br />7 consultation, and will require future federal action. The Commission is aware that informal <br />Section 7 consultation is occurring between the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) and the Service <br />on the NGWSP, which also is not in the baseline depletions used in the ADEIS, but is not aware <br />of any such consultation occurring on the Jicarilla Apache Navajo River Water Development <br />Plan. <br /> <br />Nonetheless, the Commission agrees that there exists inconsistencies in baseline depletions used <br />in the ADEIS, but not the inconsistencies alleged by the Jicarilla Comments. The baseline <br />depletions for non-Indian irrigation uses in New Mexico are not based on undeveloped water <br />rights. Indeed, lands fallowed for extended periods of time, abandoned or not developed prior to <br />1948 were not adjudicated water rights under the Echo Ditch Decree. Further, the irrigated <br />acreages used to derive the baseline depletions for non-Indian irrigation uses are substantially <br />less than the water rights acreages adjudicated by the Echo Ditch Decree. The non-Indian <br />baseline acreages for each identified geographic area are based on the documented maximum <br />total acres irrigated within that area within any given year during the period used for the <br />hydrologic modeling (1929-1993). The actual maximum total acres irrigated within an area may <br />have exceeded the documented maximum total acres irrigated as there were only few years for <br />which data on irrigated acres were available. In any case, the irrigation of the baseline acres <br />reflects the past and present actual river flow impacts that occurred due to irrigation within a <br />geographic area or project during the period of data analysis. The difference between the <br />baseline acres and the water rights acreages reflects irrigation rotation and other land <br />management practices that result in some lands being fallowed in any given year. For the non- <br /> <br />00711 <br />