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<br />lined, eliminating winter water now diverted through canal systems, retiring <br />high salt contributing lands from irrigation, and using saline water for <br />industrial purposes. <br /> <br />A draft plan of study was completed and approved in September 1986. <br />Planning activities are scheduled to begin in October 1986, with a preliminary <br />findings report prepared by November 1987. <br /> <br />I-'- <br />00 To date, over 80 percent of the Uinta Basin USDA on-farm and <br />rv supportive off-farm salinity control improvements have been implemented <br />~) through the use of Long Term Agreements (L~). More than 90 percent of the <br />participants who entered into LTA's have done so through pooling arrangements <br />whereby two or more participants develop mutually beneficial plans. A major <br />emphasis has been placed on comprehensive planning and LTA preparation. <br />Participants are assisted in implementing a well-balanced improvement program <br />of structural and management practices that address salinity reduction and <br />wildlife habitat enhancement. <br /> <br />In calendar year 1985, 70 LTAs were authorized for implementation. <br />These agreements, when completed, will minimize salt loading impacts from <br />3,368 acres of irrigated cropland and 4,500 linear feet of off-farm irrigation <br />system laterals. In addition to practices in LTAs, 55 annual practices were <br />installed which partially treated 1,485 acres of irrigated cropland. <br /> <br />At the end of 1985, salinity program participants had achieved <br />irrigation water management on 18,000 acres and reduced salt loading to the <br />Colorado River by an estimated 15,447 tons. Treatment of 23,169 linear feet <br />of off-farm laterals has reduced salt loading by an additional 3,711 tons. <br />Overall, average annual salt reduction to date has been 19,158 tons. <br />Approximately 26 percent of project funds have been obligated and <br />approximately 19 percent of projected salt load reduction benefits have been <br />achieved. <br /> <br />23. Virgin Valley Unit (USDA) <br /> <br />The area consists of about 5,000 acres of irrigated land owned by <br />about 50 individuals. Four irrigation companies or districts would also be <br />involved with improvements of about 6 miles of off-farm canal and lateral <br />iff~rovement. Deep percolation reduction is estimated to be 19,000 acre-feet <br />per year and salt load reductions are estimated to be 37,200 tons per year. <br /> <br />While the Virgin valley is independent of any Reclamation salinity <br />control project, the downstream impacts on the Bureau of Reclamation Lower <br />Virgin River Unit are to be evaluated by Reclamation and SCS collectively. <br />Otherwise, this unit has met the prerequisite for construction and is awaiting <br />funding. The Virgin Valley report was published in March 1982. <br /> <br />D. State NPDES Salinity Discharge Permitting <br /> <br />The States of the Colorado River Basin, the Federal Executive Department, <br />and Congress have adopted the policy that the salinity of the lower main stem <br />of the Colorado River shall be maintained at or below the flow-weighted <br />average values found during 1972 while the Basin States continue to develop <br />their compact-apportioned water. The flow-weighted averages are referred to <br />as numeric criteria at three downstream stations--below Hoover Dam, below <br /> <br />VII-31 <br />