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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:53:19 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 12:05:14 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8062
Description
Federal Reserved Water Rights
State
CO
Basin
Statewide
Date
9/1/1979
Author
R Barry Nehring
Title
Evaluation of Instream Flow Methods and Determination of Water Quantity Needs for Streams in the State of Colorado - September 1979
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />41 <br /> <br />OfJG150 <br /> <br />(Burkhard, 1967; Weber, 1965) revealed that trout numbers and <br />biomass statistics were from two to ten times higher below head- <br />water diversions than on the same streams immediately above the <br />diversions. These streams were resurveyed by the author again <br />at the same sites in 1978, 14 years after the original investi- <br />gations. The species composition and biomass ratios reconfirmed <br />what was observed in 1964. Stable stream environments below <br />the headwater diversions contained two to ten times the numbers <br />and biomass of trout present in the same stream immediately <br />above the diversions. <br /> <br />The fact that the IFG3 Habitat Program consistently indicates <br />that the greatest WUA exists at moderate flow rather than at peak <br />flow levels gives biologists a powerful tool in assessing the <br />potential impacts of both high water and low water levels. The <br />one problem that remains to be evaluated is, what time span is <br />required for these excessive water levels to have a real impact <br />on the trout population and be reflected in the standing crop? <br /> <br />Reliability and Comparability of Methodologies <br /> <br />Output of predicted parameters from the single and multiple <br />transect R-2 Cross and the IFG4 methods showed the greatest <br />disparity when the average predicted velocities were compared. <br />However, the most important comparison was with the recommended <br />minimum flows from the three methodologies. These diff~r_~nce~ <br />were not great in mO,B,tJnstances. ,Average depth showed great <br />consistency among all methods tested and was the most often used <br />parameter to delimit the minimum flow recommendation. Undoubtedly <br />this was the primary reason for the similarities of the flow <br />recommendations among the methods despite disparities between <br />,methodologies for average velocity. <br /> <br />The reader is reminded that average depth and average velocity <br />criteria were essentially the same for all three computer methods. <br />Other investigators might disagree with the levels of these cri- <br />teria as being too high or too low to delimit the proper minimum <br />flow recommendation. This evaluation has shown that if the cri- <br />teria are common to all methodologies. then si~ilar_minimum, flow <br />recommendations are the result. Rose and Johnson (1976) found <br />that to be the case in comparisons between the Montana, Forest <br />Service, and Modified Sag-Tape methods on four streams in Utah. <br />
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