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WSP04021
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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:53:19 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 12:05:14 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8062
Description
Federal Reserved Water Rights
State
CO
Basin
Statewide
Date
9/1/1979
Author
R Barry Nehring
Title
Evaluation of Instream Flow Methods and Determination of Water Quantity Needs for Streams in the State of Colorado - September 1979
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />22 <br /> <br />Weighted Usable Area (IFG3) Method <br /> <br />I feel that any practical application of the IFG3 model must <br />eventually manifest itself in some relationship between weighted <br />usable area and fish biomass. Thus, although it was not specified <br />as a part of the contract, I collected data on species composition, <br />numbers, and biomass per acre by species for every study stream <br />outlined in the contract in order to evaluate the reliability of <br />the IFG3 model in assessing this relationship. Good data on wild <br />rainbow trout populations were collected only on the Fryingpan <br />River. In all the other streams the rainbow trout present were <br />known to originate from plants of creel size fish. Brook, brown, <br />and cutthroat trout populations were known to be from wild stocks. <br /> <br />The biomass (lbs/acre) of trout (by species) was plotted <br />against the weighted usable area (hereafter WUA) measured at the <br />average discharge (from U.S.G.S. gaging data). Regressions for <br />brook trout and cutthroat trout showed no relationship between <br />the two parameters at all. Problems with the reliability and ap- <br />plicability of the data used to generate probability curves for <br />these two species may explain the lack of any correlation in the <br />biomass-WUA relationship.. Bovee (1978), on a classification scale <br />of excellent, good, fair, or reconnaissance grade, rates the prob- <br />ability curves for adult cutthroat trout at only fair or recon- <br />naissance grade. He also recognizes that the probability curves <br />for cutthroat were a composite from several sources and that in- <br />dividual subspecies of cutthroat trout may show great variation <br />from the curves as presently used. Likewise, the probability curves <br />for brook trout (Bovee, ibid) are rated reconnaissance grade in <br />three of four instances and fair in the fourth instance. <br /> <br />Bovee (1978) rates the curves for adult brown trout as presently <br />used either good or excellent. A plot of WUA for adult brown trout <br />against brown trout biomass indicates a very good correlation (r=0.87) <br />exists between these two parameters (Figure 1). The data on biomass <br />and WUA for the study streams are given in Appendix A. <br /> <br />The data in Table 9 below compares the species composition (per- <br />cent) in the Colorado Phase II study streams and the ratios of WUA <br />by species and life stage. In most cases the species with the greatest <br />WUA advantage was the dominant species in the stream. The Fryingpan <br />River is the best example of the comparison between wild rainbow <br />and brown trout where the adult WUA showed no clear cut advantage <br />for either species. However, the brown trout juvenile and fry WUA <br />was significantly greater than for rainbow trout and population <br />estimations have shown the brown trout to have a slight advantage <br />in biomass at Fryingpan River, Station I and an enormous advantage <br />in biomass at Fryingpan River, Station II. <br /> <br />The only real discrepancies that occurred in the WUA-biomass <br />correlation were when brook trout curves were run in conjunction <br />with any other species curves. In these cases brook trout invariably <br />
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