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<br />2 <br /> <br />METHODS AND ~~TERIALS <br /> <br />Selection of Study Streams <br /> <br />Following consultation with DOW personnel and consideration of <br />the availability of U.S, Geological Survey flow records a preliminary <br />list of 30 Class I (critical) or Class II (high priority) streams was <br />compiled. After consultation with personnel of the IFSG and further <br />consideration, this list was reduced to 15 streams (Table 1). Carnero <br />Creek, a Class III stream (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, U.S. <br />Fish and Wildlife Service, and Colorado Division of Wildlife, 1979) <br />was included because DOW personnel discovered it contained an endemic <br />population of Rio Grande cutthroat trout (Salmo clarki viginalis) and <br />thus should be rated as Class I, not Class III. <br /> <br />One or two reaches of each stream were selected for survey ac- <br />cording to selection criteria and techniques outlined by Bovee and <br />Milhous (1978). Placement of the lower and upper cross sections was <br />governed by the presence of a flow control point or a critical riffle. <br />A flow control point is defined as a restriction or an obstruction in <br />the stream channel aCross which the stream energy gradient reaches <br />ftn inflection point (Bovee and Milhous, ibid.~, <br /> <br />Field Data Collection Plan <br /> <br />An intensive evaluation of the annual discharge patterns of <br />study streams was made using the Water Resources Data for Colorado <br />(U.S. Geological Survey, 1961-1978). Using these data and estimat- <br />ing the anticipated maximum run-off time and volume based on the <br />snow-pack data available for the various study areas, a prospective <br />field schedule for 1978 was set up to maximize efficiency by mini- <br />mizing travel time. In most instances, a field trip consisted of <br />3 to 5 days, and three to five study sites were evaluated each time. <br />This worked out very well, since out of 168 man-days spent in the <br />field over the 7 month field season, only 3 man-days were lost due <br />to misjudgment of anticipated stream discharge. Every attempt was <br />made to survey the study streams at levels near maximum run-off, <br />median annual discharge, and minimum annual flow. However, on the <br />larger study streams, the upper level of flow evaluation was set <br />at a level double or triple the amount of water that would probably <br />be recommended as an instream flow request. <br /> <br />In only two instances were we unable to meet the objectives of <br />our plan for collection of field data. One was on the East River <br />where the lower four crOSs sections were inundated by water backed <br />up aCross the lower flow control point when DOW personnel set up a <br />low diversion dam across the flow control point to divert a spawn- <br />ing run to kokanee salmon out of the East River into an irrigation <br />canal for trapping and spawning operations. As a result, only the <br />upper two cross sections were resurveyed and only twice instead of <br />three times. The other problem occurred on the South Platte survey <br />areas when the Denver Water Board refused to allow DOW personnel in <br />to do cross section work without a court order. On the other 13 <br />streams, the objectives of the field data collection program were <br />realized (Table 2). <br />