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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />O~18~9 <br /> <br />Minimum shear stresses occur at cross-sections 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6, ranging between 0.4 and <br />1.2 psffor all discharges. Reach average hydraulic depths range between 2.0 and 3.1 ft <br />(Figure 7.6, App. B.12). Maximum hydraulic depths, range between 2.6 and 3.8 ft, and <br />minimum hydraulic depths range between 1.3 and 3.0 ft. Reach average hydraulic depths <br />are near the maximum value for all discharges up to the 50-year event for all incipient <br />motion sites. <br /> <br />The average water surface slope at 1M Site 4 (Geomorphic Subreach 4) is approximately <br />0.6 to 0.7% for the range of discharges from the 1.1- to 100-year return period (Table 7.6, <br />App. B.l3). The water surface profile shows a break in slope at cross-section 6. <br />Upstream and downstream water surface slopes are approximately 0.8 and 0.4%, <br />respectively, from the break point. Average channel velocities for the reach range <br />between 3.2 and 4.9 fps for the annual peak discharges (Figure 7.4). These average <br />velocities are generally the highest of all the 1M sites, and are characteristic of shallow <br />split flows in the island area. Locally, velocities are as high as 6.0 fps, and as low as 2.5 <br />3.8 fps (App. B 14). Reach average shear stresses range between 0.6 to 1.2 psf (Figure <br />7.5). Maximum shear stresses reach 1.7 psf, and minimum shear stresses range between <br />0.4 and 0.8 psf for all discharges (App. B.15). Reach average hydraulic depths range <br />between 1.5 and 3.1 ft (Figure 7.6). Maximum hydraulic depths, reach 3.4 ft, and <br />minimum hydraulic depths are l.l ft (App. B.16). Reach average hydraulic depths are <br />the minimum value for all discharges and most 1M sites, except 1M Site 5. <br /> <br />The average water surface slope at 1M Site 5 (Geomorphic Subreach 5) is approximately <br />0,5% for the range of discharges from the 1.1- to 100-year return period (Table 7.6, App. <br />B.17), Average channel velocities for the reach range between 2.9 and 4.3 fps for the <br />annual peak discharges (Figure 7.4), Locally, velocities reach as high as 5.1 fps, and as <br />low as 2.0 fps (App. B.18). Reach average shear stresses range between 0.6 to 1.0 psf <br />(Fig. 7.5), and locally range from a maximum 01.3 psfto a minimum of 0.2 psf(App. <br />B.l9). Reach average hydraulic depths range between 1.5 and 2.7 ft (Table 7.6, Figure <br />7.6). Maximum hydraulic depths locally reach 3.4 ft. and the minimum value is 1.2 ft <br />(App. B.20). <br /> <br />The average water surface slope at 1M Site 6 (Geomorphic Subreach 7) is approximately <br />0.6% for the range of discharges from the 1.1- to 100-year return period (Table 7.6, App. <br />B.21). The water surface profile shows a break in slope at cross-section 5. Upstream and <br />downstream water surface slopes are approximately 0.8% and 0.5%, respectively, from <br />the break point. Average channel velocities for the reach range between 3.0 and 4.3 fps <br />for the annual peak discharges (Figure 7.4). Local velocities reach as high as 5.4 fps and <br />as low as 3.2 fps (App. B.22). Reach average shear stresses range between 0.6 and 1.0 <br />psf (Figure 7.5) and locally reach up to 2.0 psf (App. B.23). Reach average hydraulic <br />depths range between 1.9 and 3.4 ft (Fig. 7,6). Maximum hydraulic depths reach 4.0 ft, <br />and minimum hydraulic depths are between 1.0 and 2.0 ft (App. B.24). <br /> <br />May 7. 1999 <br /> <br />Fluvial Geomorphological Assessment <br />Upper Arkansas River <br /> <br />Page 64 <br />