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<br />. <br /> <br />The following sections provide additional information concerning the rationale for this decision, <br />including the analysis performed; critical issues which were considered; and commitmen1s which <br />are hereby made in association with the chosen alternative should Congress authorize its <br />implementation. <br /> <br />II. Back!!round & Associated Issues <br /> <br />As noted earlier, the Colorado Ute Indian Water Rights Senlement Act of 1988 (Public Law 100- <br />585) relied, in part, on construction of ALP, a Bureau of Reclamation project authorized by the <br />Colorado River Basin Project Act (P.L. 84-485) as a participating project of the Colorado River <br />Storage Project Act (P.L. 90-537). Since its authorization, several studies have been-conducted <br />regarding ALP. The results of these studies are summarized in the following documents: the 1979 <br />Detinite Plan Report; a 1980 Final Environmental Statement; the 1991 Draft Supplement to the Final <br />Environmental Statement; and the 1996 Final Supplement to the Final Environmental Statement <br />(FSFES). <br /> <br />In August 1998, after a decade of controversy over ALP had resulted in the: 1988 Senlement <br />remaining unimplemented, the Secretary presented an Administration proposal to implement the <br />1938 Senlement Act. The proposal limited ALP depletions to an average of57,l00 acre feet per year <br />and limited the project to only a municipal and industrial water supply for the Colorado Ute Tribes, <br />the Navajo Nation, anc local non. Indian entities. .The proposal also contemplated a water acquisition <br />fund to provide the Colorado Ute Trices with the opportunity to purchase additional water rights <br />necessary to secure the quantities provided in the 1988 Senlement. <br /> <br />RA4, which is a slightly modified version of the Administration proposal, would finalize <br />implementation of the \988 Settlement and avoid the extensive litigation sure to occur over tribal <br />water right:; claims. RA4 does, however, modify the terms of the senlement as originally agreed. <br />The Colorado Ute Tribes' support is therefore necessary. Accordingly, the ability of each alternative <br />to work in a senlement context is an additional factor reviewed as part of the NEP A analysis and this <br />ROD. In addition, because RA4 is intended to resolve Indian reserved water rights claims, <br />traditional cost-benefit analyses do not apply because it would not account for the primary benefits <br />of an Indian water rights senlement which include avoiding direct and indirect litigation costs and <br />resolving claims which might be associated with failure to protect tribal trust resources. Moreover, <br />a significant federal investment to develop tribal resources is consistent with the federal trust <br />responsibility to the Southern Ute Indian and Ute Mountain Ute Tribes. Finally, and perhaps most <br />important, this ROD addresses an existing settlement Congress committed significant resources to <br />secure. RA4, with projected new costs of $ 278 million, would preserve the settlement with a <br />significantly down-sized project that is less than half the cost associated with the ALP concept <br />incorporated into the original senlement (estimated at approximately $ 700 million). <br /> <br />3 <br />