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<br />~>:.-. <br />d,;,'",..1 <br />~\~~ltl1 <br /> <br /> <br />STATES <br /> <br />O\b05n <br /> <br />WESTERN <br /> <br />January 11, 1991 <br />Issue No. 869 <br /> <br />WATER <br /> <br />THE WEEKLY NEWSLETTER OF THE WESTERN STATES WATER COUNCIL <br /> <br />Creekview Plaza, Suite A-201/942 East 7145 So. 1 Midvale. Utah 840471 (801) 561-53001 FAX 255-9642 <br /> <br />editor - Tony Willardson <br />typist - Carrie Curvin <br /> <br />'S";~- <br />!",-.~~.:- <br />'Wit <br /> <br />ENVIRONMENT <br /> <br />Intergovernmental Relations <br /> <br />The Northwest Renewable Resource Center <br />(NRRC), a not-for-prof~ fao;:i1~ator of mediation for <br />natural resources disputes. has announced a three- <br />year project entitled Tribes and Counties: <br />Intergovernmental Cooperation. NRRC hopes the <br />project will result In a better working relationship <br />between Washlngton's Indian tribes and county <br />governments. Some of the issues to be addressed <br />are land-use planning and regulation. ground water <br />protection. and solid waste management. <br /> <br />NRRC was founded 'In 1984 to provide a forum <br />for alternative natural resource dispute resolution. It <br />coordinated and organized the Timber/FishlWildlife <br />, negotiations betwee,n environmentalists., Indian <br />tribes. the timber industry, and state agencies, and <br />other projects such- as the Alaska Forest Practices <br />Act Review. and the Idaho Water Antidegredation <br />Negotiations. <br /> <br />The first phase of the Tribes and Counties: <br />Intergovernmental Cooperation project would <br />establish lines of communication and explore <br />methods to achieve cooperation.' The second <br />phase, scheduled to begin in late 1991, will include <br />substantive negotiations. The project will be <br />conducted in conjunction with the Washington <br />Governor's Office. the state Department of <br />Community Development, the Washington <br />Association of Counties. and Indian leaders. <br />Funding is provided by the Ford Foundation. <br />Northwest Area Foundation. and EPA Region X. <br /> <br />Wetlands <br /> <br />EPA recently announced the availability of <br />program guidance to assist states in applying water <br />quality standards to wetlands under Clean Water <br />Act Section 304. Federal regulations include <br /> <br /><.~J~;~~~ <br /> <br />chairman - William H Young <br />executive director - Craig Bell <br /> <br />wetlands in the definition of "waters of the U.S." and <br />subject them to water quality standards. but a number <br />of states have not developed standards for wetlands, <br />nor do they include them in theirdefin~ion of "state <br />waters." The guidance document. issued 'jointly by the <br />Office of Water Regulations and Standards and the <br />Office of Wetlands Protection.: provides a regulatory <br />basis to protect and enhance the nation's wetland <br />resources. Copies have been sent to state agencies <br />responsible for water quality standards. A limited <br />number of copies are available free of charge to Ihe <br />public from the Cr~eria and Standards Division, Office <br />of Water Regulations and Standards (WH-585), U,S. <br />EPA, 401 M Street. Southwest, Washington, D.C, <br />20460. For information contact Jill Minter, Standards <br />Branch. (202) 475-7315. <br /> <br />WATER RESOURCES <br /> <br />, Oregon/Water Conservation- <br /> <br />The Oregon Water Resources Commission and <br />Department of Water Resources are in the process of <br />developing statewide water policies on various issues, <br />including conservation and efficient water use. A draft <br />statement explains the "use of water w~hout waste is <br />required by state statute and the appropriation <br />doctrine.... In addition. improving the efficiency of <br />water use through implementation of voluntary <br />conservation measures can help restore instream <br />flows and provide for future needs including public <br />uses and continued economic development." <br /> <br />In the late 1950's. Oregon began a systematic <br />evaluation of available water supplies in each river <br />basin. Some of the remaining unappropriated water <br />was allocated to public uses. but in many areas there <br />was no unappropriated water available during periods <br />of seasonal low/lows. As a result. remaining <br />streamflows were not sufficient 10 support fish. provide <br />recreational opportun~ies, and maintain water quality, <br />Recently, growth and economic development have <br />