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WSP03050
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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:48:24 PM
Creation date
10/11/2006 11:30:53 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8240.200.10.L
Description
UCRBRIP
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Date
1/1/1996
Author
CWCB
Title
UCRBRIP News Articles
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
News Article/Press Release
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<br /> <br />good local support for this project." <br />Tim Miller and David Vlcek are friends and <br />neighbors in nearby Fruita. Colorado. who <br />have been coming to the park for nine years. <br />On a 7S-degree autumn afternoon. they were <br />elljoying an afternoon of fishing with Miller's <br />teenage son. Shawn, "We come here to escape <br />and have fun, plain aod simple." Miller said. <br />"It'sjust II miles from home and there's lots of <br />activities. We've done it all: camping. hunt- <br />ing, boating. canoeing. barbecuing. hiking, <br />swimming, and jet-skiing. But the main thing <br />for us is fishing. The fish net has an important <br />purpose and it improves the fishing for every- <br />one, It works out well." <br />Vlcek turned to his friend and said with a <br />laugh: "And you need all the help you can get. <br />We're still trying to catch the monster 12- <br />pound trout we know is in there, One day. it <br />will be ours.". <br /> <br /> <br />High/hie Lake lInglers \\'ill see imprDl'cd spon <br />fishing alllle sfafe park wilh aI/filial largemouth <br />bass and hfuegifl stocking ejjl1r!s. <br /> <br />For centuries, the most dominant <br />tish in the Colorado River system was <br />a minnow, The Colorado <br />pikeminnow, formerly known as the <br />Colorado squawfish. once grew to <br />lengths at six feet and could weigh up <br />to 80 pounds. Anglers in bygone <br />days used mice, birds, and even <br />small rabbits as bait for this aggres- <br />sive sport fish. which is believed to <br />have evolved more than 3 million <br />years ago. <br />The Colorado pikeminnow adapted <br />and flourished in one of the world's <br />most colorful river systems, which <br />begins in the high mountains of <br />Wyoming and Colorado and drops <br />more than two miles in elevation on a <br />1,700-mile journey to the Gulf of <br />California. <br />The Colorado pikeminnow preyed <br />on the smaller razorback sucker, <br />bony tail. and humpback chub. but <br />now all four species are endangered <br />and protected by state laws and the <br />federal Endangered Species Act. <br />''These are unique fish that are <br />found only in the Colorado River <br /> <br /> <br />Razorback sucker <br /> <br />(Xyrauchen texanus) <br /> <br />One uf the largesl slll.:"'ers In N\lrth America, <br />rJzorhack." grow tll mnre than three feet Inng <br />ilnd feature:.t high. stre:lInlined hump. Few <br />young razortlilds are left In the Cllloraull <br />RI\"ersystem. <br /> <br /> <br />Colorado pikeminnow <br />(Plychocheilus luc;us) <br />The pikeminnow is the large~t mlnnm.... in <br />North AmeriC:J. Early ~ellll'rs sometimes <br />referred 10 these <JggressJve pred<JllIrs as <br />"Cllloradu" lIr "while" s:JllIlon. <br /> <br />Basin," said Robert Muth. a fishery <br />biologist with the U.S, Fish & Wildlife <br />Service's Upper Colorado River <br />Endangered Fish Recovery Program, <br />"They don't look like your typical fish, <br />They have unique characteristics that <br />have helped them survive and adapt <br /> <br />in their river system." <br />These four fish are among 12 <br />native upper Colorado River species <br />which compete with more than 40 <br />nonnative sport and bait fish that <br />have been introduced into the state's <br />rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. "There <br />are a variety of reasons these four <br />fish are endangered, including non- <br />native predator fish (largemouth <br />bass. channel catlish), competition <br />for food and space. and hybridiza- <br /> <br /> <br />Bony tail <br />(Gila elegans) <br />Bony tail are nearly extinct ;n the wild. They <br />can live nearly 5U years and Iypically grow <br />to 24 inches or mllrt'. <br /> <br /> <br />Humpback chub <br /> <br />(Gila cypha) <br /> <br />This minnow. which can gww to nearly 20 <br />im:he::- ilnd Jive 30 years, IS so named <br />hecaust" of the ...triking, unusual hump <br />hehind ib head The hump nus as a "keel" <br />or .~tahilizing de\'ice in tht" turbulent fluw~ <br />orthe Cnloradtl R1\'er ..md its tribut~lries <br /> <br />tion," Muth said, "But there is no <br />question that the alterations of the <br />river system by humans had the <br />greatest impact." <br />Dams and canals constructed along <br />the Colorado River basin provide <br />water for power. irrigation. and public <br />water supplies. They also restrict fish <br />to approximately 25 percent of their <br />range. block spawning routes. and <br />affect water temperature. "All the <br />problems will not be solved <br />overnight," Muth said. "but the fish <br />barrier net at Highline Lake State <br />Park is a step in the right direction to <br />save these fish," <br /> <br /> <br />8 <br />
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