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<br />W <br />-..J <br />00 <br />en <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />agricultural, municipal, industrial and recreational water needs of the <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />basin. The basin itself is divided for water allocation purposes into <br /> <br />an upper and lower basin, the dividing_ point being Lee Ferry below Glen <br /> <br />Canyon Dam. High mountain watersheds in the upper basin support <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />forests and multiple use activities; other areas along the Green River <br /> <br />and Upper Colorado River are mostly: range lands varying from poor to <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />good quality. <br /> <br />Most of the lower basin is adjacent to the River except ror the Little <br /> <br />Colorado River (mostly Indian lands and relatively virgin country) and <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />the Gila River. The Gila is completely utilized in the state of Arizona <br /> <br />for recreation and water supply in the mountain watersheds and irrigation <br /> <br />and municipal-industrial uses in the Phoenix and Tucson areas. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />In the lower basin extensive quantities of main stem Colorado River <br /> <br />water ~delivered to the Los Angeles megalopolis and irrigation projects <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />outside the basin in California. <br /> <br />Institutional Development <br /> <br />In this arid basin water is in relatively short supply compared to the <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />many possible competing uses. Consequently, as growth and development <br /> <br />over the years have placed greatEor demands on the limited supply, decisions <br /> <br />on allocation of waters have likewise evolved to a complex state of develop- <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />ment. This body of legal, legislative and administrative decisions governing <br /> <br />the use of the Colorado is commonly referred to as the "Law of the River." <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Of course, the institutions dealing with this resource have also become more <br /> <br />2 <br /> <br />. <br />