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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:48:15 PM
Creation date
10/11/2006 11:29:58 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8230.100.10
Description
Colorado River Basin Colorado River Litigation - Interstate Litigation - Arizona Vs California
State
AZ
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Date
2/22/1982
Author
Elbert P Tuttle
Title
In the Supreme Court of the US - October Term 1981 - Report - Special Master Elbert P Tuttle
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />0033;]2 <br /> <br />in taking such actions as annexing new areas may have <br />relied upon the terms of the 1964 Decree. <br />Nevada's claim of reliance presents an entirely dif. <br />ferent situation. Nevada's presentation was unpe18ua- <br />sive. Nevada undoubtedly relied upon the decree." <br />But the' reliance according to Nevada's presentation <br />does not appear to have been to Nevada's detriment <br />even if the present claims are granted. Under the 1964 <br />Decree, that state was allocated, for its annual con. <br />sumptive use, 300,000 acre-feet of water." Following <br />the 1964 Decree, Nevada began construction of the <br />Southern Nevada Project which will have a "total di- <br />version capability" of 299,000 acre-feet of water." Ne- <br />vada's expert witness stated that these <!ive18ions <br />would result in a net return flow of approximately <br />35%, which could be credited to lessen Nevada's con- <br />sumptive use of water through the Project." The con- <br />sumptive use of the Project tl\us approaches only <br />194,350 acre-feet per year. Despite the representations <br />of Nevada's. counsel and witness, this figure is not <br />"practically the entire state's allocation."" Nevada did <br />not show that granting the present claims would im- <br />pair the ability of the state to divert 299,000 acre-feet <br />of water per year through this Project in a normal <br />year. The Nevada witness did state that any additional <br />Indian water rights would be deducted from the Pro- <br />i ject's diversion rights," but in light of Nevada's confu. <br /> <br />sion over the distinction between diversion and con- <br />sumptive use this conclusional statement is <br />unimpressive as a general proposition. This same wit- <br />ness indicated that Nevada's water allocation con. <br />tained 10,000 acre. feet of water for which there was no <br />contract as yet." The real concern must lie in years of <br />shortage.GO But even then Nevada's claim of detrimen. <br />tal impact seems flawed. Nevada has presently set <br />aside for the Indians a total cO/1.8umptive use figure of <br />12,500 acre-feet of water per year,ll Under the 1964 <br />Decree the one Tribe in Nevada acquired t)le right to <br />divert approximately 12,500 acre-feet per year to irri. <br />gate its land." Obviously, if any water returns to the <br />river, Nevada's total consumptive use will be de- <br />creased by that amount. Yet Nevada made no allow- <br />ance for such return flows. This decision was made ei- <br />ther because, according to ita experts' first <br />explanation, Nevada mistakenly understood the 12,500 <br />acre-feet figure to be a consumptive use figure rather <br />than a diversion figure" or because, according to his <br />second explanation, she was uncertain whether there <br />would be any return flows. U Some return flows should <br />logically be credited and by any formula used in this <br />case the consumptive use of the present clAimA to- <br />gether with the decreed rights would not exceed the <br />amount Nevada has already set aside for the Indians. II <br /> <br />43. Tr. 2988, 2992-93, 3040-41. <br />44. 376 U.S. at 342. <br />45. Tr. 3013. <br />46. Tr. 3050-61. That witness later indicated that 35% for return <br />80Wl would not apply to all diversioDB in the .talAl and that, accordint to <br />ita contracte, Nevada could divert a total of appronmalAlly 400,000 acre- <br />feet of walAlr. Tr. 3059-60. <br />47. Tr. 2989. <br />46. Tr. 3031. <br /> <br />49. Tr. 3022-23. <br />60. Tr. 3008, 3024-26. <br />61. Tr. 3019. <br />62. See Tr. 3019-20; Pro Calif. Esh. 3617; U.S. Esh. 1322; SPEC1AL <br />MAmot's REPoRT at 282. <br />63. Tr. 3019. <br />64. Tr. 3049. . <br />66. Nevada for ita own Project IllI81IJDe8 rstum flows of approximately <br />36%. Tr. 3061. ThiI figure indicalel that when tha Tribe diverts 6.46 <br />acre-feet per acre that coDBumptive use would be approximately 4.2 acre- <br /> <br />44 <br /> <br />45 <br />
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