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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:47:01 PM
Creation date
10/11/2006 11:22:04 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8200.766
Description
Gunnison River General
State
CO
Basin
Gunnison
Water Division
4
Date
1/1/1991
Author
USGS
Title
Reconnaissance Investigation of Water Quality-Bottom Sediment-and Biota Associated with Irrigation Drainage - Gunnison and Uncompahgre River Basins and Sweitzer Lake - West Central Colorado
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />In 1988, reports for seven of the reconnaissance investigations were <br />published. Reports for the remaining two areas were published in 1989. Based <br />on results of the first nine reconnaissance investigations, four detailed <br />studies were initiated in 1988: Salton Sea area, Stillwater Wildlife <br />Management area, middle Green River basin area, and the Kendrick Reclamation <br />Project area. Eleven more reconnaissance investigations were initiated in <br />fiscal year 1988: <br /> <br />Oregon: <br />South Dakota: <br /> <br />Sacramento Refuge Complex <br />Klamath Basin Refuge Complex <br />Gunnison and Uncompahgre River basins and Sweitzer Lake <br />Pine River Project <br />Middle Arkansas River basin <br />American Falls Reservoir <br />Middle Rio Grande Project and Bosque del Apache National <br />Wildlife Refuge <br />Malheur National Wildlife Refuge <br />Angostura Reclamation Unit <br />Belle Fourche Reclamation Project <br />Riverton Reclamation Project <br /> <br />California: <br />California-Oregon: <br />Colorado: <br /> <br />Colorado-Kansas: <br />Idaho: <br />New Mexico: <br /> <br />Wyoming: <br /> <br />All studies are done by interbureau teams composed of a scientist from <br />the U.S. Geological Survey as team leader, with additional Geological Survey, <br />U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and U.S. Bureau of Reclamation scientists <br />representing several different disciplines. The reconnaissance investigations <br />are directed toward determining whether irrigation drainage: (1) has caused <br />or has the potential to cause significant harmful effects on human health, <br />fish, and wildlife, or (2) may adversely affect the suitability of water for <br />other beneficial uses. <br /> <br />The Gunnison and Uncompahgre Rivers and Sweitzer Lake (fig. 1) were sel- <br />ected for a reconnaissance investigation because selenium concentrations in <br />the Gunnison River at a U.S. Geological Survey gaging station located down- <br />stream from the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation's Uncompahgre Project exceeded <br />background selenium concentrations for major rivers in the United States <br />(Smith and others, 1987). The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation previously had <br />identified the Uncompahgre Project area as a large contributor of salinity to <br />the Upper Colorado River Basin, and the geologic formation that contributes a <br />large part of the salinity also was a likely source of selenium. The <br />Uncompahgre Project area has characteristics such as alkaline and potentially <br />seleniferous soils, low precipitation, and high evaporation that can be <br />indicators of possible problems associated with irrigation drainage (Sylvester <br />and others, 1988). Also, the State of Colorado had reported large concen- <br />trations of selenium in fish collected from Sweitzer Lake, a small reservoir <br />near Delta. <br /> <br />Purpose and Scope <br /> <br />The purpose of this report is to describe the results of the reconnais- <br />sance investigation of the Gunnison and Uncompahgre Rivers and of Sweitzer <br />Lake. The report describes concentrations of selected trace elements and <br />pesticides in water, bottom sediment, and biota and compares the analytical <br /> <br />4 <br />
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