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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:46:51 PM
Creation date
10/11/2006 11:20:48 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8220.106
Description
Animas-La Plata
State
CO
Basin
San Juan/Dolores
Water Division
7
Date
10/25/1991
Title
Final Biological Opinion - 1991
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Biological Opinion
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<br />29 <br /> <br />Reclamation also stated that it was willing to consider a reasonable and prudent <br />alternative that would be limited to construction of Ridges Basin Reservoir, <br />Durango Pumping Plant, and inlet pipeline. Approximately 80,000 acre-feet of <br />water for municipal and industrial purposes would be developed with a net <br />depletion of 50,000 acre-feet (subsequently corrected to 57,100 acre-feet). <br /> <br />Process Set Forth in Reclamation's SeDtember 28 Memorandum <br /> <br />In its September 28, 1990, memorandum, Reclamation identified a process by which <br />Reclamation, States, tribes, environmental interests, and water users would work <br />together regarding the feasibility of developing a reasonable and prudent <br />alternative that would be both hydrologically and biologically supportable. The <br />Service provided biological and hydrological assistance to that process. As a <br />result of Reclamation's proposal, a meeting was held in Salt Lake City on <br />October 9, 1990, with all interests represented. At that meeting three <br />committees (Biology, Hydrology, and Legal) were established to collect <br />additional information from experts in the areas of biology, hydrology, and law <br />relating to the Project. A fourth group, the Management Task Force, was <br />established to oversee the entire process and track progress. During the <br />ensuing months, numerous technical committee meetings were held while <br />discussions between the Service and Reclamation continued. Products from these <br />committees were used to provide Reclamation with additional data and opinions <br />regarding the development of a proposed reasonable and prudent alternative to <br />the Project. This phase ended with Reclamation's March 4, 1991, letter <br />(Appendix D) to the Service with its proposed reasonable and prudent <br />alternative. A summary of the pertinent hydrological and biological information <br />that formulated the basis for Reclamation's, and subsequently the Service's, <br />reasonable and prudent alternative follows. <br /> <br />The Biology Committee held three meetings between October 22 and December 7, <br />1990. One of the first priorities of the group was to develop a list of major <br />assumptions/hypotheses that apply to the San Juan River. The hydrological <br />analysis contained in Appendix B was provided to and considered by the Biology <br />Committee. <br /> <br />, <br />!~ <br /> <br /> <br />!~ <br /> <br />-~ <br /> <br />.~ <br />1 <br /> <br />w <br /> <br />~~ <br /> <br />Appendix B compares historic (pre- and post-Navajo Dam) hydrographs and flows to <br />existing capabilities through operation of the Navajo Dam (assuming current <br />levels of depletion) for representative average, wet, and dry years at Bluff, <br />Utah. The predeve10pment mean annual flow of the San Juan River is <br />approximately 1.95 MAF. The current level of development on the San Juan River <br />accounts for consumptive uses of about 0.566 HAF, reducing the mean annual flow <br />to approximately 1.38 HAF. The Navajo Dam currently redistributes this <br />remaining water as shown in Figure I, Appendix B. As can be seen from the <br />figure, spring peaks are severely reduced while flows throughout the remainder <br />of the year are elevated above historic levels. Figure 2, Appendix B, <br />illustrates pre-Navajo Dam hydrographs for average (1945), wet (1949), and dry <br />(1951) years, which demonstrates the natural variability of the San Juan River <br />depending on the hydrological cycle. It is important to note that in each case <br />(average, wet, or dry) the overall shape of the hydrograph remains the same <br />(i.e., spring peaks, gradually descending limb, and low stable flows) the <br />remainder of the year. <br /> <br />
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