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<br />'0'0-25'!S <br /> <br />and Eisenhower administrations. They spent millions of dollars, <br />he said, but brought about no developments. <br /> <br />Congressman Hosmer sll.id the water study plan was "not <br />buying progress but buying delay," "Why," he demanded, <br />"should Congress sit paralyzed on the sidelines while some <br />sociological group studies the wllter problems for five years?" <br /> <br />, Secretary Udall's testimony brought to light a disagreement <br />within his department over the dams. The Bureau of Reclama- <br />tion wanted them while the Park Service opposed them. It was, <br />o admitted Mr. Udllll wryly, "ll beaut of a dispute." (The New <br />York Times commented later on the fact that Reclamation Bureau <br />personnel accompanied Mr. UdaIl to the hearing but not Park <br />Service personnel.) <br /> <br />The second dllY of the hellring- also saw the introduction <br />of a statement by Governor WiIlillms, presented to the subcom- <br />mittee by Arizonll's three House members. He said Arizona's <br />needs were critical, and continued: "We have already devoured <br />vast quantities of our groundwater while waiting for our full <br />share of Colorado River water. Whllt mig-ht have been ll. sus- <br />tained source of water for occasional use in emergency years <br />. now has been dangerously depleted by continuous use." The <br />governor said Arizonll. WllS resolved to tread "the rocky path <br />of aloneness" if no federal help was forthcoming. And, he said, <br />it was not impossible for the state to achieve its end by this <br />route, ,"as our neig-hbors in California have proved so well with <br />their own self-dependent accomplishments.~! <br /> <br />Governor Williams said CAP, as then designed, would <br />"meet the urg-ent water needs of people-not cows and carrots <br />and cantaloupes." In a few short years, he said, Arizona's com- <br />munities and industries would depend "for their very existence" <br />. . . on Colorado River water. <br /> <br />Wyoming for It-with Strings Attached <br /> <br /> <br />Wyoming- g-llve CAP its support on the third day of the <br />hearing-but with a qualification so difficult of attainment that <br />it made the indorsement almost meaningless. Gov. Stanley K. <br />Hathaway told the subcommittee that Wyoming would support <br />CAP if the legislation contained a provision for augmenting the <br />supply of water in the Colorado River with water from northern <br />. California. He sll.id Wyoming preferred the inclusion of the two <br />dams in CAP legislation. He also gave voice to the apprehension <br />that a national water commission would be dominated by East- <br />erners who would not consider the West's water problems. To <br />, this Congressman Saylor of Pennsylvania replied, "Easterners <br />"':.'ij;."are being asked to pick up the tab for these water projects, but <br />::!;~;:;;:I;your attitude is that Easterners must hlwe no say in the studies." <br />.. ';,i.s~yeral congressmen called the Wyoming position "selfish" and <br />tlh,>~roposal for diverting northern California waters "vague" <br />.', ':;t'impossible." <br />"~J!l.:, ... <br />,,1.1-, 55 <br />.""1' -- <br />fl'" <br />~~~'1 i-'.. <br />!::;\i~ :. <br />