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<br />o <br />(~. ) <br /> <br />50. Habitat. Studies. The productivity of tIDY trout stream depends <br /> <br />N <br />W upon both the amount, ~Ji.d quality of the aquatic habitat it provides. The <br />~ <br />...J amount of habitat is determined by the volume of stream flow in relation <br /> <br />to the topography and character of the stream bed. The quality depends <br />I <br /> <br />upon the chemical content of the water, upon water temperatures, upon food <br /> <br />production, upon shelter available for fish, upon the interspersion of food <br /> <br />and shelter areas, and upon conditions favorable or unfavorable to reproduo- <br /> <br />tion. It is obvious tha.t not only the amount of he.bitat but many of its <br />quality factors are dependent upon the number of cubic feet per second of <br /> <br />11!at,er flowing in the stream.. <br /> <br />51. Eight habitat study sections were established on the Colorado <br /> <br />River below Granby Dam, each of which was one~quarter of a mile in length. <br /> <br />-. <br /> <br />The location of these sections is shown on the aerial mosaics, Plates I and <br /> <br />II. The aquati,c habitat factors of each section 'Were studied in detail <br /> <br />'. <br /> <br />under, many different conditions of stream flow both in 1948Bnd 1949. <br /> <br />Va-riation in the stream flow volume under which studies <br /> <br />; <br />were maderan~d <br />I <br />of water and aii" <br />! <br /> <br />from 8 to 650 cubic feet per second. Records were made <br /> <br />temperatures, water depths and velocities, chemical qualities, turbidity, <br /> <br />food organisms, and the area of various habitat types. <br /> <br />52. In order to compare the amount of aqu~rl:.ic habita.t which pr~- <br />vailed at various stages of stream now, each section was carefully mapped <br /> <br />, : <br /> <br />to show the normal bank lines and the water is edge.. The dry portion of the <br />stream bed was designated as "dry rock. n That portion which actuall.y: <br />I <br /> <br />supplied the aquatic habitat waS further broken down to show the areas of <br />the following habitat types~ ltpools,1I tlriffles91t udeep-fast water," and <br />"slow-shallow water. It Maps were prepared to show the distribution and <br />I <br />extent of the various types. A system of permanent control lines along <br />I <br />: <br /> <br />-19- <br />