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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:34:02 PM
Creation date
10/11/2006 10:52:45 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8449.913
Description
Platte River Basin-Miscellaneous Small Projects and Project Studies-Windy Gap/Foothills
State
CO
Basin
South Platte
Water Division
1
Date
6/16/1978
Author
John R Bermingham
Title
Foothills Project-A Water Conservation Goal for Denver
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />~) <br /> <br />.~ <br /> <br />H~Vinq lald out the bnsic fiqure~ and <br />having defined terms, It is now 903s1ble to <br />recommend an a~proprlate ~oal for Denver for <br />the next ten years. T~e primary rea30n for <br />con3er~~t~on ~~ri~q ~his perlOQ is not a <br />need to ~void the overtaxing of facillties, <br />Qut si~pll the elimination of wasteful habLts <br />and avoiding unnecessary transmountain d1- <br />versions. It would seeM safe to a5su~e that <br />a -5~~ reduction from the 1967 - 76 annual <br />average per person lS llkely to be the mini- <br />mum goal that might be accepted - whether by <br />the federal and state governments or ~y the <br />public at large. Any lesser goal would oe <br />insignificant and hardly worth the eifort. <br /> <br />~~at effect would a mini~al -5% pro- <br />grar.l ha'.re during the next ten years? The <br />savings for the ~'Iest Slo~e '..;ould be from <br />12,000 to 15,000 acre-feet of water pEr <br />year and the need for development of new <br />su~pl~es fo~ Denver ~ould oe deferred from <br />the late 1980s into the 19903. <br /> <br />It is interesting to note that a mini- <br />mal -5~~ program ~..ould also defer any need <br />for Foothills by at le~st ten years. This <br />~s because any conservat~on ?rograffi directed <br />at summertime watering will have its most <br />dramatic impact on ~eak day usage. The <br />"moderate" 1977 progra~, for example, lowered <br />annual uSClge l:;y -10% but 10\"'ered peak day per <br />person usage by -33%. A "~inirnal" -5% pro- <br />gram - half as str~ngent as 1977's - ~ould <br />probably hold pea~: demands to approx.~~ately <br />452 gallons per gerson per day, a -17~ <br />red~ction from the standard usage of 541 <br />gallons when no restraintS are ~rn?osed. <br />At proJected growth rates, the popula- <br />tion in the Water Board's serv~ce area in <br />1980 will oe 958,400. Holding consurnpt~on <br />on a peak day to 452 gal~ons per person, <br />(90 gallons per person ~ore than used on <br />the day of peak consumption In 1977,) <br />~ould mean maximum consu~ption for the en- <br />tire system in 1989 of 433 m~llion gallons <br />~er day (433 mgj) ~hich is far below the <br />520 mgd "rate~" c~pacity of the ;resent <br />treat~ent facillties.. Th~re is clearly a <br />large margin for erro~. Even if a ~onser- <br />vat ion ~r00r~m ?roduced no reducti0n in <br /> <br />. , <br /> <br />peak day consurnpt~on per p~rson from the <br />1967 - 76 experience, the present Eacllitie5 <br />would still be adequate. (541 gallons per <br />person multi~lied by the proJected population <br />of 958,400 equals 518 mgd.l <br />In 1988, w~th a projected populat~on <br />of 1,120,600 in the Water Board's service <br />area, water consumption of 452 gallons per <br />person on a peak day would mean a max~murn <br />day total consumption that year of 506 mgd. <br />past experler.ce in 1973 shows that present <br />facilities can handle that quantity. <br />Also, if experience in the early 1980s <br />shows that a conservation program deslgned <br />to reduce annual consumptlon by _5% fails to <br />reduce peak day per capita consumption by <br />-17% to the estinated 452 gallons per person, <br />then the conservat~on program can be refined <br />by establishment of a "hot line" communication <br />link with schools and parKS and highway de- <br />partments and other public agencies Nhich <br />use large volumes of water. The next ten <br />years is a~ple time for experimentation. <br />The -17% reduction in. peak day demand <br />which ~s implied and recommended in ar.y m~ni- <br />mal conservation program des~gned to hold <br />annual consumption per person at -5~ be1o~ <br />the 1967 - 76 experience is not nearly as <br />drastic as it might seem. The unrestrained <br />peaks from which the -17~ reduction is <br />measured is fa~ above any normal summer day <br />demand. Daily consumption on most summer <br />days is seldom close to the ~eaks on those <br />very hottest of days ~hen demand skyrockets <br />far above nor~al due to all lawnowners water- <br />ing their lawns simultaneously. For example, <br />even though peak day usage per person averag- <br />ed 541.gallons during the 1967 - 76 base <br />period, the average daily consumption per <br />person during the hottest. month of each of <br />those years ,...as only 390 gallons, :"28'% below <br />the peaK, and the entire three month summer <br />average usage was only 341 gallons per per- <br />son, -37~; ~elow the pear... Consequently, a <br />program ~hich holds peak day usage per per- <br />son to -l7~~ ~eloH the 1967 - 76 experience <br />~ill not requ~re any enor~ous suppression <br />of regular su~mer watering. <br />For the next t~n years the people ot <br />Denver can take a ~~~lrnal wa~er conservation <br /> <br />3 <br /> <br />OnP'Q'J l <br />
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