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Last modified
1/26/2010 12:31:41 PM
Creation date
10/11/2006 10:32:17 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8449.900
Description
Bear Creek
State
CO
Basin
South Platte
Date
2/4/1972
Author
USACOE
Title
Final Environmental Statement for Bear Creek Flood Control Project
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
EIS
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<br />All mines on project land that are not already well caved or sealed <br />by earth vill be sealed for safety. Although it is possible that these <br />mines could develop acid drainge problems due to their inundation, it <br />is not anticipated that such problems will be significantly adverse to <br />the extent that corrective action is re'luired. It will only be a:!'ter <br />flood storage and release that vater will seep from the mines, possibly <br />carrying acid pollutants. <br /> <br />Small mines and prospects should not cause any significant problems <br />since they have short shafts which makes their contribution extremely <br />small. Their workings are lower in elevation than their portals vhich <br />forces water to drain out only through considerable earth material. This <br />would most likely improve the chemical nature of the mine vater. <br /> <br />The larger mines should be considered separately. The Williamston <br />Brothers mine on the vest end of Mt, Carbon has a dDvnward inclined shaft, <br />so drainage water will have to seep through considerable material on its way <br />to a lover elevation. The Mt. Carbon mine on the right bank and the Wilson <br />mine on the left bank present the only significant chance for mine water <br />to seep into the valley. This seepage could be either through caved <br />shafts and portals or through the coal seams themselves which intersect <br />and underlie the valley at a near vertical attitude. However, little <br />problem is anticipated from this seepage since the coal in this area is <br />reportedly low in sulfur and the water seeping from the mines vill have to <br />seep through earth material of some type. <br /> <br />However, the possibility of acid mine water drainage cannot be <br />entirely ignored. Therefore, any mine water drainage which occurs will <br />be monitored during the life of the project. Any problem which arises <br />will be corrected at that time. <br /> <br />Although mines are knovn to exist in Bear Creek basin above the <br />project area, water quality data that is available for lower Bear Creek <br />does not indicate the presence of any current or past mining activity. <br />Therefore, it is predicted that water 'luality in Bear Creek and the proposed <br />lake will not be degraded because of future mining activity. <br /> <br />4. Water Quality - Several factors contributing to potential <br />water 'luality problems in Bear Creek vould be removed upon project implementation. <br />These include, but are not necessarily limited to, the package sevage <br />treatment plant serving the trailer court in the proposed reservoir area, <br />the two livestock pens on lower Turkey Creek, the cattle and horses that <br />graze throughout what is to become the project area, and the numerous <br />private homes and farmsteads in the area. Based on this and other factors <br />discussed below, it is anticipated that total coliform bacteria in the <br />impoundment will not exceed the 2400 per 100 milliliters limit set for <br />water contact recreation bJ ~he State of Colorado. The impounded water in <br />Bear Creek Lake vould also be sui table for non-contact recreation. <br />Projected dissolved oxYgen levels, ?lus stocking and intensive management, <br />would serve as a base for initiating a good cold-water fishery. <br /> <br />9 <br />
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