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<br /> <br />24. <br /> <br />flow duration relations, differences in concurrent experiences will result in <br />a preponderance of discharges in different class intervals that will be re- <br />flected as minor irregularities in correlation when one station is compared <br />with another. The technique of combining the experience of several streams <br />has been used to regionalize the flow-duration curve at each gage site. <br />I[ <br />In the area covered by this report there are 21 gaging station records of <br />sufficient length to define flow-duration curves for the base period 1921-56. <br />Some of these lacked a few months of record to complete this period and es- <br />timates were therefore made for the miss ing periods by correlation with oth- <br />er stations for the number of days of flow in each ra.nge of discharge. These <br />21 stations are referred.to as "pivot stations, "and are identified in the sub- <br />sequent list of gaging-station descripti.ons. They are fairly well distributed <br />throughout the State and those of comparable drainage area were compared <br />with each other. <br /> <br />Figure 2 illustrates the relation of three pivot stations in the northeastern <br />region. In preparation of this figure, adjusted flow-duration data were pre- <br />pared for each of the three pivot stations for the base period 1921-56. Data <br />for each station were plotted as shown by dots on figure 64 for Delaware <br />River at Valley Falls. Although not shown, in order to avoid a confusion of <br />lines, the dots were connected by straight lines to avoid biased interpreta- <br />tion of data. Values of discharge were read from these lines at selected <br />values of percent of time. From similar plots for the other two pi.vot sta- <br />tions, values of discharge were read for the same values of percent of time. <br />Then on figure 2 discharges of'Valley Falls were plotted a,gainst the discharge <br />of the same percent of time for the other two statLons. Smooth curves were <br />drawn based on the plotted points. These curves were drawn with care so <br />that the departures from the plotted points represent an averaging of experi- <br />ence rather than distortion.of individual basic characteristics. The varia- <br />tions in curvature are to be expected. They reflect the differences in bas in <br />characteristics. The straight lines on figure 2 indicate the relations which <br />would exist if the bas ins had identical yield characteristics. The combined <br />experience of the three basins was then defined by averaging the curve val- <br />ues of discharge from figure 2 at each indicated percent of time for Valley <br />Falls as defined .by each of the other twopiVCit stations with the correspond- <br />ing original discharges for Valley Falls. These avera,ged values provided <br />the points for plotting the regionally adjusted flow duration curve for Valley <br />Falls. The curve is shown as a heavy line on figure 64. Regional flow dura- <br />tion curves for the other two pivot stations were then defined by the applica- <br />tion of values from the regional curve for Valley Falls to the appr.opri"ate <br />correlation curve on figure 2. <br /> <br />The pivot stations .in Kansas on the main stems of the Republican, Kansas, <br />and Arkansas Rivers were treated as separate groups. With one exception <br />the remaining pivot stations were regionalized .not as simple groups of three <br />but as an unbroken, multiple-connected network of stations across the State. <br />This treatment sometimes required a second minor adjustment of a region- <br />alized relation but the end result was considered more truly representative. <br />