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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />2. PRESENT WATER RESOURCES CONDITIONS <br /> <br />STREAMFLOWS <br /> <br />Streamflows vary appreci ab ly throughout the Regi on, both in quanti ty and <br />seasonal distribution. Pertinent hydrologic characteristics of each of the <br />major streams in the thirteen WAU's are listed in Table 2, and the variation <br />of mean monthly flows for several selected locations within the Region are <br />illustrated in Figure 3. Streamflow gages used in these analyses are iden- <br />tified in Figure 4. <br /> <br />Colorado <br /> <br />The average quantity of surface runoff and precipitation entering the <br />Rio Grande Basin of Colorado is on the order of 2.8 million acre-feet per <br />year [7,8], with the variation from year to year depending mainly on snowmelt <br />from the San Juan and Sangre de Cristo Mountains. Surface water diversions, <br />primarily for irrigation, and evapotranspiration losses from both crops and <br />nonbeneficial vegetation reduce the average annual discharge of the Rio <br />Grande leaving Colorado to approximately 300,000 acre-feet [7,8,9]. With <br />this average level of flow in the River over the past forty years, deliveries <br />of water by Colorado to New Mexico under the provisions of the Rio Grande <br />Compact have been deficient and are reported to have been in debit in 19~ <br />by an accrued amount of 705,000 acre-feet [10]. SD <br />1-7'1,1..<0 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />,., <br /> <br />The seasonal variation of flow in the Rio Grande in Colorado near the <br />lower end of WAU 130100 is illustrated in Figure 3. Mean monthly flows are <br />highest during May and June as a direct result of snowmelt, and typically, <br />they are lowest during the late summer months when runoff is minimal and when <br />river water is being diverted for irrigation in the San Luis Valley. <br /> <br />New Mexico <br /> <br />Streamflow conditions in the New Mexico segment of the Rio Grande vary <br />as a result of seasonal climatic influences, reservoir operations, and irri- <br />gation diversions. These variations are evident in the mean monthly flow <br /> <br />0106 <br /> <br />8 <br />