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<br />2 <br /> <br />I . <br />PAONIA PROJECT,' COLORADO <br /> <br />ment would provide a supplemental water supply for 12,750 acres of <br />cultivated land now inadequately irrigated, a supply for 2,000 acres <br />of new land, and a ~eserve of 4,000 acre-feet of storage water for pos- <br />SIble future needs III the valley of the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River. Incidental flood control would also be provided by the <br />reservoir. This report is prepared as a presentation of the revised <br />projec~ pl8:n for consideration ?y the Congress with a view to sec13ring <br />authOriZatIOn for use of the reImbursable funds already appropriated <br />to begin immediate construction of the works under the revised <br />project plan, and for appropriation of supplemental funds as required. <br /> <br />AUTHORITY FOR REPORT <br /> <br />5. This report is authorized to be made under the Federal Reclama- <br />tion Laws (Act of June 17, 1902, .32 Sta~ 388, and acts amendatory <br />thereof or supplementary thereto). . <br /> <br />COOPERATION AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS <br /> <br />6. All investigations have been carried on by tl~e Bureau of Re- <br />clamation. A number of Federal, State, and local governmental <br />agencies and local interests have supplied helpful information. Fore- <br />mos.t have been the services of the Geological Survey and officials <br />of the Colorado Water Conservation Board, the Colorado River <br />Water Conservation District, the North Fork Water Conservancy <br />District and the Colorado State Engineer's office. Officials of local <br />irrigation companies and individual farmers have also contributed <br />helpful information and services. The Corps of Engineers made <br />flood-control studies. <br /> <br />PROJECT LOCATION ANn DESCRIPTION OF AREA <br /> <br />7. The project is in the Colorado River drainage basin in Delta and <br />Gunnison Counties of west central Colorado. Most of the project <br />lands are near the towns of Paonia and Hotchkiss in the valIey of the <br />North Fork of the Gunnison River. Gunnison River is tributary to <br />the Colorado with the point of confluence at Grand Junction, Colo., <br />56 miles northwest of the project area. . <br />8. The climate is semiarid and irrigation is necessary for successful <br />crop production. Precipitation is erratic and averages slightly less <br />than 12 inches annually with about 5 inches occurring in the growing <br />season. The average mean annual temperature is 490 F. with <br />ext~emes of 280 below zero and 1010 above zero.. Relative humidity. <br />of the area is low, averaging around 39 percent. The irrigation season <br />begins about the middle of April and lasts well into October. . Eleva- <br />tion of the farm lands ranges from 5,400 to 6,800 feet above sea level. <br />Favorable air drainage results in a comparatively long frost-free <br />season conducive to very successful fruit growing on a large part of <br />the project area. <br />9. SettleJlltlnt in the North Fork Valley started about 1880 and <br />irrigation development rapidly followed until around 1900 when the <br />natural summer flow of streams became fully appropriated and settlers <br />with i unior water rights were compelled to look for means of supplying <br />their lands with supplemental summer water. Although some storage <br />capacity has been developed on tributary streams, high costs due to <br />