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<br />Organization- The Dean of Agriculture also serves <br />as Director of the Agriculture and Home Econom- <br />ics Experiment Station. Much of the administrative <br />responsibility is delegated to the associate director <br />and to assistant directors. Research is conducted on <br />the Iowa State University campus and nearby faci- <br />lities as well as at a number of outlying farms and <br />in fields of dozens of farmer cooperators through- <br />out the state. These experimental areas have been <br />selected so that special problems can be studied on <br />a local basis. Cooperative work is done with federal <br />and state agencies and with other experiment sta- <br />tions in the United States. <br /> <br />and Economic Analysis for Long-Term (Rotational) <br />Agronomic Experiments; Surface drainage-fertility <br />experiment on corn, Davis County Experimental <br />Farm; Tile drainage-fertility experiment on corn, <br />Davis County Experimental Farm; Water table fre- <br />quencies for tiled land; Tile hydraulics; Drainability <br />of Davis County al1uvial soils; Measurements on <br />Ankeny tile spacing experiments; Study of gully <br />growth relationships in Steer and Thompson Creeks; <br />Reservoir sedimentation; Model study at Steer <br />Creek gaging station; Water balance studies at <br />Castana Watersheds; Development of mathematical <br />model relating runoff and watershed parameters; <br />Development of runoff relationships for watershed <br />with much storage (pothole country); Study com- <br />paring measured and predicted storm runoff from <br />agricultural watersheds; and miscel1aneous projects <br />related to land use and soil conservation, water- <br />shed development, water rights, al1ocation and <br />development. <br /> <br />Agriculture and Home Economics <br />Experiment Station <br /> <br />Authority- Agricultural research at Iowa State <br />traces its history to the beginning of the University <br />in the 1860's when the original farm provided an <br />opportunity for experiments with livestock, crops <br />and horticultural material. The Hatch Act, passed <br />by Congress in 1887, gave federal support to agri- <br />cultural investigations, and the formal beginning of <br />the Agricultural and Home Economics Experiment <br />Station dates from that time. Additional federal, <br />state and private support has enabled the Station <br />to reach its presen t program 0 f both basic and ap- <br />plied research. <br /> <br />Engineering Research Institute <br /> <br />Authority- The Engineering Research Institute was <br />established in 1904 as the research organization <br />within the College of Engineering at Iowa State <br />University. <br /> <br />Programs and Activities- Several hundred projects <br />are currently part of the research program and <br />cover both basic and applied research. Most faculty <br />members are involved in the research program, and <br />they have the assistance of trained technicians and <br />other supporting personnel. In the general area of <br />soil and land, inclusive of water, watersheds, river <br />basins, air and climate (inclusive of resource con- <br />servation, development and management) the sta- <br />tion currently employs 13.1 people. This is on a <br />full-time equivalent basis, and actually involves <br />many more individuals since fractions of time and <br />salary are included. Among projects are: Erosion <br />Control and Water Conservation Investigations; <br />Water Infiltration into Soils; Tillage Requirements <br />for Crop Growth, and Soil and Water Conservation, <br />and Their Relationship to Tillage Machinery; Quan- <br />titative Description of Watershed Parameters and <br />Their Relationship to Runoff; Effect of Alternative <br />Land Use Systems Upon the Properties and Produc- <br />tivity of the Major Soils of Iowa; Vegetative Recla- <br />mation of Iowa Coal-Strip-Mine Banks; Physical <br />and Economic Analysis of Watersheds as Related <br />to Soil and Water Conservation; Crop Yielding Ca- <br />pacity of Iowa Soil Types Under Different Soil <br />Management and Fertility Levels; The Statistical <br /> <br />Organization- The Director of the Engineering <br />Research Institute is responsible to the Dean of <br />Engineering. Staff consists of most members of <br />the Engineering faculty, who devote a portion of <br />their time to research, plus trained technicians. <br /> <br />Activities- An important area of research within <br />the Institute is in Sanitary Engineering. This re- <br />search can be divided into four categories: (1) <br />water supply, (2) water pol1ution control, (3) hy- <br />drology and (4) water resources. Within these four <br />areas of research, projects are sponsored by the <br />National Institutes of Health, the National Animal <br />Disease Laboratory (U.S.D.A.), the State of Iowa, <br />and private industry. <br />Facilities include nearly 4,000 square feet of <br />laboratory space for teaching and rt:st:alch. <br />Recent research has included the following sub. <br />jects: Predicting runoff from rainfall records for <br />several Iowa watersheds; Flood potentiality of the <br />Des Moines River basin above Des Moines, Iowa; <br />Hydraulics of circular settling tanks determined by <br />model-prototype comparisons; Tank detention time <br />efficiency in the chlorination of smal1 water sup- <br />plies; Iron removal from natural and synthetic <br />water using diatomite filters; Iron removal vs. depth <br />in a sand filter; Effect of rate disturbances on the <br /> <br />26 <br />