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The last subsection of Section 2 provides for the method by which areas are included and by which designated areas are modified. Inclusion, exclusion and modification is accomplished by the act of the administrator having jurisdiction, after hearing if demanded, and it becomes effective, and becomes a Congressional enactment, unless a concurrent resolution opposing such addition, deletion or modifica- tion is adopted by the Congress within 120 days. , Section 3 states what wilderness areas are. It states that they shall be used for recreational, scenic, scientific, educational, conservation and hist orical use. However, it goes on to say that in making such use, you can't use any motor vehicles, nor can you land any aircraft nor, impliedly, can you fly any aircraft over the areas, nor can you use motorboats or motorized equipment of any kind, or any ,mechanical transport or delivery of persons or supplies. You cannot have any road or any structure in excess of the minimum re- quired for administration of the area. Grazing may be permitted to continue where it is already established, and the Secretary of Agricul- ture can take such measures as he deems necessary to control insects and diseases. This section then makes provision for other exceptions. If you want to build a canal across the wilderness area, all you have to do is get the President of the United States to find that it is in the national interest that such be done. Otherwise, and except in those situations where the President makes exceptions, prospecting, mining, and establishment and maintenance of reservoirs and water conserva- tion works, road construction, rights-of-way for pipelines and power lines are prohibited. Out of a total of approximately 50 million acres that would almost immediately be included within the System, 14 million are within national forest areas. However, the exceptions I have men- tioned are applicable only to wilderness areas within the national forests] If the area happens to be within a wildlife refuge or range, or a national park or monument or other public land, it would take an Act of Congress in order for one to build a road into or across the areas, or to even dig a ditch across the area if sur;:h were necessary to make use of water resources available. Furthe::.'more, in the national park areas which are forested, it would take an Act of Congress in order to institute mechanical measures for the control of insects and diseases. Lastly, it should be noted that even under these exceptions, one cannot take any measure or do any work to prevent or control fires in the areas. It was stated by one of the wilderness supporters at a hearing in support of the legislation that this was true, and they 11. .:I,~