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<br />---.--....- <br /> <br />-, <br />., <br /> <br />:l <br /> <br />,~ <br />I <br /> <br />~ <br />I <br /> <br />:,,1 <br />-I <br /> <br />---.:..- <br /> <br />'~ <br /> <br />; c.! <br /> <br />,- <br />: ~ I <br /> <br />'. ,I <br />,- <br />..1 <br />" <br />;::1 <br />I:." I <br />. ~.-=- <br />:~ <br /> <br />;,.:.,-..... <br /> <br />:'::] <br /> <br />.--::;a. <br /> <br />..1 <br />'_'_..:E.M- <br /> <br />'"I <br />..,-",""",. <br />,::] <br />r---= <br />'.J <br />~r'..~. <br />''I <br />~ ~ .~_I <br /> <br />~. ...."'.- <br />ii <br />!.~......I <br />...,,-......... <br /> <br />" <br />'--.-' <br /> <br />('I <br />, I <br /> <br />: .,.1 <br />I <br /> <br />i- <br /> <br />, <br />... I <br /> <br />002'1;)8 <br /> <br />Gate chamber: A chamber in which a guard gate in a pressurized outlet works or both <br />the guard and regulating gates in a free-flow outlet works is located. <br /> <br />Gate, cylinder: A gate that resembles a large barrel, reinforced to withstand external <br />pressure, with no top or bottom. <br /> <br />Gate, drum: A movable crest gate in the form of a sector of a cylinder hinged at the <br />centerline. The arc face effects a seal with edge of a recess and the gate is operated by a <br />reservoir pressure. Design permits overtopping. <br /> <br />Gate, emergency (gnard): The fust gate in a series of flow controls, remaining open <br />while downstream gates or valves are operative. <br /> <br />Gate, fixed-wheel: A gate consisting of a rectangular leaf mounted on wheels, <br />particularly suited for high head situations. <br /> <br />Gate, high-pressure: A gate consisting of a rectangnlar leaf encased in a body and <br />bonnet and equipped with a hydraulic hoist for moving the gate leaf. <br /> <br />Gate, jet.flow: A gate consisting of a wheel-mounted leaf moved vertically by a <br />motor-driven screw hoist. <br /> <br />Gate, operating (or regulating): A gate used to regulate the rate of flow through an <br />outlet works. <br /> <br />Gate, radial: A pivoted crest gate, the face of which is usually a circular arc, with the <br />center of curvature at the pivot about which the gate swings (same as tainter gate). <br /> <br />Gate, ring-follower: A gate consisting of a rectangular leaf and an opening equal in <br />diameter to that of the conduit that forms an unobstructed passageway when the leaf is in <br />the raised or open position. <br /> <br />Gate, ring: A ring- or annular-shaped steel drum operating in a recess or gate chamber in <br />the spillway crest and controlled in a manner similar to a drum gate. <br /> <br />Gate, roller: A gate rolled up or down jnclined supporting rails by a hoist through <br />sprocket chains around the ends of a cylinder. <br /> <br />Gate, slide: A steel gate that upon opening or closing slides on its bearings in edge guide <br />slots. <br /> <br />Gate, tainter: A term used by the Corps. of Engineers to describe radial gates (see "gate, <br />radial"). <br /> <br />Gate hanger: A device used to maintain a set gate opening. <br /> <br />Groin: The contact between the upstream or downstream face of the dam and abutments. <br />