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<br /> <br />Dc <br /> <br /> <br />o <br />C.-' <br />~ <br />00' . <br />Ul <br />..... <br /> <br />SYI,JABUS <br /> <br />,,', ,-A comprehensive wator pcllution control prcgram is <br />~ '~bU$~ed that. is designed to. improve the quality of water re- <br />'\~-ti~eell..' The program includes faur majer items: (1) A survey <br />,';:.,pf.;'~'tl;"e9Jl1 e.cnditions; (2) maintenance ef inventory on water uses <br />~',..iji!i"needsj (3) a consideraticn of w&ter quality cbjectives; and <br />o 'J4) 'determination of detailed treatrrent 0.1' ccntrol measures. In <br />~:,,"~1fah Insta.nce the current status is indicated along with 11eeds <br />,'~oi' additio.~l' info.rmaticn, Vfaste treatment pl.a.nt constructien, <br />'llfi!iancing, legislaticn, incerste.te agreements o.r compacts, public <br />educaticn, o.r resea.rch where applicable. '. <br /> <br />Ie .' . Thesurtace cnd. ground-water resources are discussed <br />briefly and principal water us~s, subject to. influence o.r limita- <br />tion'by water pollution, are entrnrerated. These inClude dcmestic <br />and industrial water supplies; agricultural use, including irri- <br />'gaticn <lnd live~tock watering; recreaticn, inolud.ing ba.t14ng and <br />".6th6l' ol,itdo.or activities; propagaticn of fish and wildlife; pCNfer <br />development; navigaticn; and ultimate wllste disposaL <br /> <br />Sources of pclJ.ut~;on are given, damages from pCll\ttion <br />are discussed. and benefits derived from pcllution control acti- <br />vities are pointed out. There are three major souroeS of pollution <br />in these basins;' i.e., municipalities (759), industrial plants or <br />activities (460 plUS an ind6ter~nate number of the 1,880 oil and <br />gas fields). and natural sources' (salinity and sed,~rrl;). <br /> <br />A total of 759 municipalities in the basins, with a <br />total populat~on cf 3,360,000, are served by s~ver systems. Six <br />hundred ~d forty-nine nrunicipalities serving. 2,650,000 people have <br />waste treatment plani;s t.~ t reduce th~ tctal Il!\l.nicipal waste load <br />by appro.ximately 50 percent. <br /> <br />Of the 460 industrial plants (exclUsive cf oil and gas <br />fields) which are ccnsidered significant sources cf pclluticn, 113 <br />provide SQIIl!l type of waste tree.tment, 213 discharge wastes without <br />tre:;.tment.c and informs:tion c01".eerning. waste treatment facilities at <br />134 is not at _ hand" Pate. are fragmentary concerning the strength <br />and vOlume of industrhl wastes discharged. The disposal facilities <br />for oil field brines are ccnsidered separately from other industrial <br />waste disposal facilities. Data are not sufficiently refined tc <br />permit breakdown into numbers of units discharging untreated wa.stes <br />cr providbg adequate brine d:j.spcsal. However, there are 172 ccun- <br />ties, cr 5~ percent of all the counties in the o~si~s, in which <br />pe-crolin;111 a.nd/or gas are produced. '. <br /> <br />The- effects of nature.! and industrial pollution cn the <br />surface watsr resources of the basins are of rnajQr siGP~ficance. <br />