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<br />. <br /> <br />0': r\ r'l'- <br />.h.\.d <br /> <br />CRAPI'ER 2 <br /> <br />GENERAL <br /> <br />The purpose of the study in this appendix is to determine the <br />water supply that has been available historically to the irrigation <br />ditches and ditch companies operating in the area, to determine the <br />extent of the shortages, and to evaluate the supplemental water supply <br />that may be made available by the plans being considered. Other as- <br />pects of the studies which are discussed in this appendix are flood <br />control, sediment control, quality of water, water rights, drainage, <br />and power. <br /> <br />ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />Valuable information and assistance were obtained from Federal <br />and State agencies, including the U. S. Geological Survey, Corps of <br />Engineers, Fish and Wildlife Service, Public Health Service, Colorado <br />State Engineer's office, Colorado Water Conservation Board, and <br />Colorado State University. Other helpful assistance and information <br />were obtained from officials of ditches and ditch systems in the <br />project area and from the Lower South Platte Water Conservancy <br />District. <br /> <br />LOCATION <br /> <br />The Narrows Unit is located in the northeastern part of Colorado <br />in the downstream half of the South Platte River Valley. This unit will <br />serve irrigable lands which are presently served by canals diverting <br />from the South Platte River between the Narrows Dam site which is <br />7~ miles northwest of Fort Morgan, Colorado, to the Colorado-Nebraska <br />State line. Parts of Morgan, Logan, Washington and Sedgwick Counties <br />are included in the Unit. The principal towns are Fort Morgan, <br />Brush, Sterling and Julesburg. <br /> <br />HISTORY OF IRRIGATION DEVELCFMENT <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The development of agricultural irrigation in the South Platte <br />Basin was mostly on lands adjacent to the South Platte River and its <br />tributaries near the emergence of these streams from the mountains. <br />This was due to the more stable flows in the streams at this point. <br />Rainfall was greater in the lower South Platte Valley than nearer the <br />mountains; however, irrigation was still required for dependable <br />crop production. Early development along the up strea.'1'. tributaries <br /> <br />13 <br />