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<br /> <br />fW1938 <br /> <br />RESULTS AND DISCUSSION <br /> <br />The results of various statistical analyses of the stream-quality data <br />for the Yampa River basin are discuss'edin the following sections. The data <br />also. are evaluated in terms of current Colorado water-qual ity standards. One <br />measure of stream qual ity not included in the following discussion is trans- <br />port of suspended and total sediment in streams of the basin. That aspect of <br />the stream qual ity has been studied by Andrews (1977; 1978). <br /> <br />Stream Temperature <br /> <br />Typical seasonal stream-temperature patterns for the Yampa River near <br />Maybell, Colo. (site Y-17), and the Little Snake River above Lily, Colo., are <br />shown on figure 2. Similar seasonal variations persist from year to year. <br />Because the seasonal pattern is cyclic and approximates a sine function, the <br />annual increments of the periods of record at these two sites were analyzed <br />using a harmonic-analysis procedure as proposed by ~/ard (1963) and ColI ings <br />(1969). This procedure uses a least-squares regression to fit a sine func- <br />tion of the form <br /> <br />T(t)=M+A . [sin (bt+C)], <br /> <br />where T(t)=stream temperature, in degrees Celsius, on day t; <br />. M=harmonic-mean temperature, in degrees Celsius; <br />A=ampl itude, in degrees Celsius; <br />b=0.0172 radians per day=27ff365 days; and' <br />C=phase angle, in radians.' . <br /> <br />The procedure has been documented in a computer program ,by Steele (1974). <br /> <br />The results of the harmonic analyses as appl ied to the daily stream- <br />temperature data for the Yampa River,near Maybell (site Y-17)" the Little <br />Snake River above Li ly, and the Little Snake RivernearLi ly (site Y-1) are <br />given in table 2. Instantaneous daily stream temperatures generally are <br />measured randomly during dayl ight hours. Duringtht;! warmer m9nths, stream <br />temperatures undergo a diel fluctuation (fig. 3) such. that temperatures <br />measured during dayl ight hours are biased toward the maximum values. Thus, <br />harmonic coefficients determined from instantaneous daily stream temperatures <br />might be expected to be somewhere between those determined from daily mean <br />temperatures and those determined from daily maximum temperatures. A proce- <br />dure for time-trend analysis used by Steele, Gi 1 roy, .and Hawkinson (1974) was <br />appl ied to the stream-temperature characteristics in table 2. Using a signi- <br />ficance level of 0,01, no changes in harmonic-mean temperature, ampl itude, or <br />phase angle were revealed at either of the two sites for the period of record. <br /> <br />10 <br /> <br />(1) <br />