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<br />0023';'8 I <br />, <br />Fed.r.l RqI.ter I Vol. 51, No. 106/ Tue.d.y. June 3. 1986 / Rule. and Regulallon. <br /> <br />19927 <br /> <br />'I <br />f. <br /> <br />ph.... of th. con.u1t.lIon proc.dur... A <br />pro.pecllv. permlt or IIc.n.. .ppllcant <br />m.y ...qu..t F.d.ral.senel.. to Inlll.l. <br />coDlult.lIon In .dv.nc. of Ollna for .ny <br />n.ed.d Ucen.. or p.rmit, If th.y hav. <br />.....on to b.lI.v. th.t th.1r propo..d <br />acUon. m.y aff.ctll.t.d .p.cl.. or <br />criUcal h.blt.t. nu. n.w provl.lon. <br />und.r ..cllon 7(.J(3). for ...arly <br />con.u1t.lIon" .110' v. a pro.pecllve <br />.ppllc.nt tho opp-.rtunlty to dl.cov.r. <br />.nd .Uampt to re.olv.. potanllal <br />Indangered or threatened specIes <br />conllJcll .arly In tho pl.nnIng .taga of <br />tho propo.ad acUon-& 11m. .t which <br />alt.rallon. In proJ.ct pl.n. could <br />involve much le.. expen.e and delay. <br />l'urIh.r Involvem.nt of tho applicant <br />In tho conaultallon pI'< -.ed'1I'O. I. <br />provld.d by tha requlrem.nt Lilal the <br />applicant be Involv.d In lIm. <br />ext"'::'lon.. Congrea. amended aBction <br />7(c) to require tho F.deral agency 10 glv. <br />wrill.n noUce to th. applicant <br />explaining why any .xten.lon of tho <br />blologlcala..e..ment deadllna t. <br />n..ded. U formal con.u1taUon under <br />...cUon 7(.)(2) I. .xt.nd.d by th. <br />Service ...d th. Federal ag.ncy for up to <br />eo day.. the Service mu.l provlda the <br />.ppllcant with. wriU.n explanallon of <br />the feUDDI for exlenalon. Any <br />.xteDllon pa.t eo day. must be <br />.pproved by tha .ppllcant. C1.arly. tha <br />permit or llcen.. .ppllcant play. an <br />acUv. role In tho conaultaUon proca... <br />.'-' ;"'i'.. The final rule recogni%el thl.lncresled <br />". . ,role of th. .ppllcant while retaining the <br />.. ',., requlroment that formal communication. <br />" , Oow betw..n th. F.deral agency and <br />:. ... the .Servlce during th. con.ultaUon <br />.~ . : procell. . <br />., . In ord.r to Implemenl th.... <br />Amendm.nllto .ecllon 7 and to <br />otherwl...lmprov. th. Interag.ncy <br />cooperaUon proca... the Service <br />publl.bed . propo.ed ruI. on June 29. <br />11163 (48 Fa 2lllllJO-3OOO4). Although the <br />Service orlgln.lly .pocl/I.d . lllkIay <br />comment period for th... revl..d <br />MClIon 7 regui.Uona. th. comm.nt <br />period w.. .xlanded untU September 30. <br />1ll63. lb. Service recelv.d <br />.pproxlmately 70 comm.nll from other <br />Fedenlagenel.... Stel. sov.rnm.ntal <br />aaonele.. prlv.ta organlzaUona. and <br />oth.r Indlvlduala and .ntiti.. Ofl th. <br />propoted rule. <br />Altar carefu1 conaldaroUon of th.... <br />commonll. th. Service h.. modlfl.d the <br />regulotiona to c1arIfy tho conaulwtion <br />proceaa and to Improv. th. ovorall <br />organization of tho reguI.tiona. lb.... <br />technJcaI chanin are more fully <br />explained In th. NCtIon-by-NCtIon <br />anaIy.1o below and wore macla to <br />occximmodato ooaoemo raiMd In th. <br />public commonll. <br /> <br />s-m4999 0DDJ(lXl)(3 t-NA Y -I6-13a.406) <br /> <br />Gononl Commoata <br />-., "' . <br />The m.jorlty of tho comm.nt. <br />rec.lv.d on tho propo.od rula focu.od <br />on particular r.suI.tory provl.lon. or <br />conro.pt.. Th... .p.cIOc commtnt. ar. <br />dllcu...d In tho ..oUon-by..ecllon <br />an.lYIII. However. IIveral commenterl <br />.xpr....d g.n.ral conc.rn. with tho <br />propo..d rule or .ddr....d m. tt... thai <br />w.nt b.yond the .cope of tho propo..l. <br />Th..e sen.r.1 comment. ranaed from <br />pral.. for the compreh.n.lvene.. of th. <br />propo..1 to criUcl.m for tha propo.al'. <br />alleg.d fallur. to requlra the lav.1 of <br />analy.1I end prot.cllon mandated by <br />the Act. Th. Service b.llave. that thl: <br />final rul. prop.rly and eccurat.ly <br />Impl.m.nt. tho Am.ndment. to the Act <br />and afford. the prolacllon m.ndatad by <br />lecllon 7. <br />The Hou.e of Repre..ntaUv.. <br />Committe. on M.rchanl Marine and <br />Fllherle. ["Hou.. COmmlU.a..). which <br />oversee. tho Implemental\on of the Act. <br />.ubmtU.d comment. on tho propo..d <br />rule. Th. Commltle. commended the <br />Servlc. In II. .ffort. to Iran.lat. <br />complex leglolaUon Into agency poUcy <br />and not.d .peclftc are.. that It beU.ved <br />dld not conform 10 the l.gl.laUvelntent. <br />The.e maU... have b..n clarlO.d In th. <br />final rule. <br />One commenter was concerned that <br />the propo..d rule confuo.d tho Infonnal <br />(nonmandatory) con.ultallon <br />compon.nll with tho formal (requlrodJ <br />components or lb.e consultation procesl. <br />To elarlfy W. maU.r. tho Service h.. <br />dI.lInsul.bed optional procedure. from <br />required procedure. In the final rule. For <br />.xampl.. the conf.rence procedure. <br />(1402.10) ar. required for Fed.ral <br />acllon. that ant Uk.ly to J.opardlz. <br />propo.ed .p.cleo or propo..d crillcal <br />habttat and the formal con.u1tallon <br />procedure. [140Z.14) ant requlrod for <br />acUon. that may aff.ctll.t.d .pecl.. or <br />criUcal habitat. Addlllon.lly. biological <br />......m.nll 1140Z.12) .re ",qulrod for <br />"major con.tructlon .ctivlti..." Early <br />conaultatlon (140Z.11) and Informal <br />conault.Uon (140Z.13) are optional <br />procadure. and ant el.arly de.tgnat.d <br />.. .uch In th. final ruI.. <br />COncern.d .boullncze..ed <br />p.perwork burdens and pot.ntial lIm. <br />commltm.nta re.u1tlng from the <br />propooal, on. comment.r complaln.d <br />that the propooad rule 10 burd.naom., <br />unooca..ary. and unaocopt.hle. lb. <br />comm.nt.r not.d that oddlUonal <br />prot.ction for 1I.led .pocie. or th.1r <br />habitat would notre.u1t from th..e <br />all....d In""'.... In .dmln1.lr.tivo <br />bunt..., and It ura.d thai currently UIod <br />proca..... be m.lntalnad. Th. 80rvlce <br />omphlllza. th.t th. propooal w.. not <br />Intended to Incze... In lD,V .,ay tho <br /> <br />F 4701.PMT ...[18.30]...4-11H16 <br /> <br />.---- <br /> <br />pap.rwork burden of Pod.r.l .g.nc:t" <br />or any oth.r p.rttclp.ntln tho :' -1 <br />conlultlllon procel.. Mor.ov.r.ll\...'t <br />purpo.. of th. propo..l w..to .IJ.-\ <br />Implem.nt the Amandm.nt. 10 the Acl <br />In .uch a way II to .1r..mUne Ih. <br />con.ull.tlon proce.. whll. maintaining <br />tho prot.cllon. afforded .p.cl.. under <br />..cUon 7. Th. conc.rn of the comm.nler <br />h.. be.n .ddr...ad 10 the extent <br />po..lbl. by tho Servlc.'. effort to clarify <br />tho con.ultallon proceIPln thl. final <br />ruI.. Becau.. .ecllon '.Impo... certain <br />requlremenll on F.d.tail agencl... any <br />burden. recognlzad lli thl. final rule .re <br />a creature of .tatutol't law.. <br />Impl.m.nl.d by th..~~regulaUon.. <br />Two comm.nl.rs ....ert.d that the <br />Act prot.ct. babltat only wh.n Ill. <br />d..tgnal.d .. tho crill"a. habllal of a <br />U.ted .p.cie. and. the....fore. the Service <br />mu.l Id.nUfy are.. of criUcal habltet for <br />allU.led op.el..to ...uread.quate <br />protection. Ill. tru. that the Service ha. <br />not de.tgnat.d critical h.bllat for aU <br />lI.t.d .peel... The Service h.. <br />con.l.tently taken the po.ltlon that II I. <br />not prud.ntlo ,...Ign.t. criUcal habitat <br />for a .p.e1e. U to do .0 would Increa.e <br />the rI.k that th. .peel.. mtsbt be taken <br />or would otherwlae nOI ben.O. the <br />.pecte.. See 50 CPR 4Z4.12(a). How.ver, <br />tho comm.nt.rs Ignore th. f.cl that <br />..ction , prol.ctiona ou.ch 10 both <br />d..lsnated criUcal habItat and to each <br />individual of a lI.ted .peel.. wlthln the <br />jurl.dlction of tho United State. or on <br />the high ...... An .ction could <br />jeopardJu the conUnu.d .xl.tence of a <br />U.t.d .peele. through th. d..trucllon or <br />adv.rs. modlflcaUon of Ita babltat. <br />regardl... of whether th.t hablrai b.. <br />been de.llinal.d a. "crillcal habllat." <br />lbu.. the failure of the Servlcit/<i <br />da.tgnat. critical habItat for 'Slven <br />.p.ct.. doe. not automaUcaIly'm.an <br />thai Ita hahlta'l. without protecilon. <br />Two Stat.. commented th.1 F8d.ral <br />as.nel.. charged with Implemontlng the <br />Act .hould recogni%e and coOperat. <br />with the Stat.. In re.olvin8 waler <br />re.ourco l..u.. wlthln the cOnt~xt of <br />..ction 7. COnal.t.nt with the:' '. <br />Departm.nt'. "sood nelghbor":~Ucy, <br />on. comm.nt.r .ncouraged tho Service <br />to .ctiv.ly Include aff.cted S..te. In any <br />conault.tlon proca... The Service <br />Int.ncla to cooperal. with all State .nd <br />local ag.nel..to relOl;'o w.tern.ourco <br />I..u.. conal.t.n' with tha raqwntit.nta <br />of the Act. Th. Service .tancla .....dy to <br />reeelva any and .U comm.nll. dala. or <br />other Input from any efrectad Stat.. thaI <br />are Inl.....tad In . parttcular IeClIon' . <br />conaultallon. Howovar. conaulljlll!in <br />tuu placa betwean tho Servlco'.tho <br />Fed.ral apncy and. wh.re. 'pplfcebl.. . <br />Padanl permit or 1IcaZlIII .ppllcant. <br /> <br />.J.. <br /> <br />-........ <br />