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<br />:! <br />~~ <br /> <br />This study plan provides guidance to the Soil Conservation Service <br />for investigations into the need and potential for USDA programs to reduce <br />salt loadings from tributary areas to the Lake Mead-Colorado River System <br />in the Lower Colorado River Basin. <br /> <br />?' <br />i.", <br />~", <br /> <br />H" <br /> <br />; , <br /> <br />LI") <br />N <br /> <br />(.:~) <br /> <br />k, <br />.:.;, <br />*: <br /> <br />'- <br /> <br />II. OBJECTIVES <br /> <br />:." <br /> <br />(" <br />.:;. <br /> <br />The overall objectives of the U. S. Department of Agriculture's par- <br />ticipation in the salinity control studies in the Virgin River Basin Area <br />of the Lower Colorado River Basin are: <br /> <br />::>, <br /> <br />, <br />~" <br /> <br />1. To determine the contribution of salt and sediment loading <br />from the area's 70,000 acres of irrigated land and related <br />upland watershed areas, and <br /> <br />:~.: <br /> <br />2. To determine the opportunity for reducing salt loading through <br />improving on-farm irrigation efficiencies, controlling ero- <br />sion, and reducing sediment delivery from irrigated lands <br />and contributing liatershed areas. <br /> <br />f" <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />., <br />.:y <br /> <br />Salinity control contributes to the water quality improvement aspects <br />of the environmental quality (EO) objective as described in the Principles <br />and Standards for Planning Water Resources, published by the U. S. Water <br />Resources Council. The act also recognizes the contribution that will be <br />made to the national economic development WED) objective. By reducing <br />salt loading through improved on-farm irrigation efficiencies and watershed <br />treatment, the value of the nation's output of goods and services will be <br />increased. Components of the NED and EO objectives in this study can be <br />specified as follows: <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />~~ <br />~~' <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />~: <br /> <br />Environmental Quality (EO) <br /> <br />~; <br /> <br />1. Reduce salt loading of the Colorado River <br />2. Reduce erosion and sediment loading <br /> <br />,',' <br />* <br />:.~ <br /> <br />National Economic Development (NED) <br /> <br />1. Improve irrigation efficiency <br /> <br />" <br />:,1 <br />:.: <br />(~ <br /> <br />The components of the NED and EO objectives are compatible, since they <br />each contribute to salt reduction. <br /> <br />,~ <br />f~~ <br /> <br />'.' <br /> <br />The USDA program will be coordinated with the programs and projects of <br />the U. S. Bureau of Reclamation, the Environmental Protection Agency, and <br />other Federal, State, and local agencies in the area who are concerned with <br />salinity control programs in the Lower Colorado River System. <br /> <br />~. -, <br />~.:; <br />; :~ <br /> <br />It is hoped that the study will result in an implementation plan of <br />action to meet the study objectives. The primary focus of the plan will be <br /> <br />2 <br /> <br />,"" <br /> <br />,> <br />" <br />l': <br /> <br />~ <br />~~ <br />l; <br />