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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />particularly motivated by a desire to resolve this issue on a <br />state-to-state basis, so as to avoid the speculative and <br />destructive development of an interstate private "water market," <br />between the Upper Basin and the Lower Basin, which Colorado views <br />as illegal under the Law of the River and contrary to the <br />interests of the Basin States. <br /> <br />COlorado's initiative was also based upon a desire to work <br />within, and thus affirm, the allocation and regulatory scheme <br />established under the Law of the River. Colorado pursued the <br />Basin-state discussions from the premise that any change in the <br />fundamental framework of the Law of the River would only cause <br />disruption, controversy, and delay in resolving these issues. <br />This continues to be our position. <br /> <br />In response to this initiative, the Seven Colorado River Basin <br />States and Ten Colorado River Indian Tribes formed a working <br />group to discuss mutual issues of interest on the Colorado River. <br />The States and Tribes have discussed issues of tribal leasing, <br />water demands in the respective states and tribes, and river <br />system ope~ations. Parallel to these discussions, California <br />entities have undertaken several initiatives to firm up the water <br />supply for Metropolitan within California's basic apportionment. <br />These programs include water conservation and land fallowing <br />programs in the Imperial and Palo Verde Valleys. California has <br />also worked with Arizona in developing groundwater banking <br />programs in Arizona. Colorado has supported these initiatives, <br />even though some accounting issues, as noted above, exist. <br />Initiatives such as these demonstrate that solutions to Lower <br />Basin allocation issues can be resolved in the Lower Basin, with <br />the cooperation of all seven states and the affected tribes. <br /> <br />Even more recently, the seven Colorado River Basin States have <br />discussed proposals by Nevada and Arizona to establish a Lower <br />Basin water bank, which would allow for facilitated interstate <br />leases, sales and exchanges of water in the Lower Basin. These <br />discussions have all been undertaken on a cooperative basis <br />between the States. <br /> <br />Over roughly the same period, the Bureau of Reclamation has <br />developed regulations in the Lower Basin which address the issue <br />of illegal uses in the Lower Colorado River, and which also <br />purport to create mechanisms for interstate sales, leaSing and <br />exchanges in the Lower Basin. <br /> <br />Although a working partnership between the States, Tribes, and <br />the Bureau of Reclamation is necessarJ, particularly for the <br />successful development of rules and regulations governing <br />interstate transfers, it is important to recognize that the <br />States and Tribes are having open disc~ssions and communications <br />toward resolving water allocation issues in the Lower Basin. <br />These di~cussions should be allowed to continue, unhampered by <br /> <br />6 <br /> <br />O()O~06 <br />