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<br />oa28u5 <br /> <br />After the Colorado Department of Highways (CDOH) had experienced the partial <br />loss of an approximately 300-ft-long section of HWY 24 between Dowds Junction <br />and Minturn, renewed investigation of the landsliding problem that caused this <br />highway loss was initiated in late April, 1985. <br /> <br />Land-Use and Development History <br /> <br />Formal design studies began for I-70 in the Dowds Junction area in 1963. The <br />old landslides were recognized and methods to allow construction were <br />incorporated into the highway design. <br /> <br />During construction of the I-70 Eagle River bridge in 1968, it was observed <br />that some movement of the landslide was taking place on the south side of the <br />rive~. Surveys indicated annual movements of 1/2 to 3 inches per year with <br />most movement occurring during the snowmelt period. Continuing slow movement <br />was noted in the west abutment, but no serious distress was recorded in the <br />bridge structure or foundation. Some movement in the roadway west of the <br />bridge continued each year requiring maintenance. <br /> <br />Several problems relating to soils and geology have been experienced since <br />completion of the Interstate highway construction. These include landslides, <br />fill failure, bin wall distress, and flows of artesian water from the pavement. <br /> <br />Geologie Evaluation <br /> <br />Meadow Mountain <br /> <br />The Meadow Mountain landslide is a compound slope failure consisting of <br />shallow to deep (up to 40 ft) earthflows occurring on the surface of at least <br />three much deeper (90 to 16D ft) translational landslides involving bedrock. <br />The basal surface has numerous bedrock shear zones present above the basal <br />shear. The landslide area covers more than one half square mile. <br /> <br />Whiskey Creek <br /> <br />The Whiskey Creek landslide probably formed initially as a massive earthflow <br />or a series of earthflows. This landslide is the largest in the area. <br />However, it is also probably the oldest and least active with the exception of <br />the toe of its east lobe, adjacent to I-70. <br /> <br />- 80 - <br />