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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />,'"'~.... - ". <br /> <br />001212 <br /> <br />affecting the comparison of the 1999 PCE to the 2003 PCE. Sunk costs are added <br />into overall project costs. <br /> <br />E. Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (ISDEA), <br />P.L. 93-638, Contracting Process <br /> <br />The spirit and intent"of the ISDEA is to provide Tribes an opportunity to be self- <br />determining and to take a more active role in those activities that impact their <br />daily lives. Under the ISDEA, the Secretary must allow a Tribe to contract for <br />any work that is a program, service, function, or activity administered by the <br />Secretary for the benefit of a Tribe. The ISDEA is not a sole-source program; it is <br />a congressionally mandated, direct-source program that directs the Secretary to <br />contract with Tribes under certain situations. In the 1988 Settlement Act, <br />Congress mandated application of the ISDEA to the Animas-La Plata Project. <br /> <br />Title I of the ISDEA establishes a Federal self-determination policy that entitles <br />Federally recogI}ized Indian Tribes to plan, conduct, and administer programs and <br />services that traditionally have been performed on their behalf by the Federal <br />government. The law provides for self-determination contracts in a framework <br />that is commonly referred to as the "638 Process." Tribal contracting for <br />construction programs, projects, or activities pursuant to Title I of the law is <br />subject to a proposal and review process that differs significantly from the <br />traditional competitive bidding procurement process (the regulations <br />implementing this title can be found at 25 CFR Part 900). <br /> <br />Under the ISDEA, the fixed-price cons1n!ction contracts4 are to be comprised of: <br />(1) the reasonable costs to the Tribe of actually performing the work; (2) the costs <br />to the Tribe of auditing the general and administrative expenses incurred by the <br />Tribe in performing the work; (3) the costs of developing the project proposal; <br />and (4) a fair profit. The ISDEA regulations state that in negotiating a "638" <br />contract, the Secretary shall share all relevant cost information, as the object of <br />the negotiations is to arrive at a fair and equitable price for the award, not to <br />obtain the lowest possible award price. The regulations further state that the <br />agreed upon price does not have to be in strict conformance with either party's <br />cost estimate. <br /> <br />Reclamation and the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe began negotiations in early 2002 for <br />the first project related construction contract. These negotiations resulted in <br />awards that were approximately 37, 17, and 29 percent higher than the detailed <br />IGCE. <br /> <br />The 1999 PCE did not include the additional costs that could be incurred through <br />application of the ISDEA. Instead, the 1999 estimate was based on the potential <br />costs of construction in a competitive bidding environment. As previously <br /> <br />, 111is contracting method was requested by the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe. <br /> <br />9 <br />