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<br />0(;2188 <br /> <br />reservoirs were available <br />parties were satisfactorily <br />situation at Well ton-Mohawk. <br /> <br />to replace <br />served by <br /> <br />the <br />the <br /> <br />bypassed drainage and <br />River system despite <br /> <br />all <br />the <br /> <br />Plant ooeratin~ costs. The projected costs to desalt Wellton-Mohawk <br />irrigation drainage have risen dramatically since use of the desalting <br />plant was originally authorized by Congress. When the plant becomes <br />operational in 1992. the Bureau will begin to incur annual operation and <br />maintenance costs that are projected to range becveen $6 million (no <br />drainage processing) and $25 million (maximum drainage processing). The <br />actual costs incurred will depend on the quantity of Well ton-Mohawk <br />irrigation drainage water needed to help fulfill Mexico' s annual water <br />allocation and the corresponding level of plant operation necessary to <br />desalt that amount of drainage. <br /> <br />If all Wellton-.Mohawk irrigation drainage is desalted to satisfy the <br />commitment and the plant operates every year, we estimate that it will <br />cost about $316 an acre-foot for the desalting process. This is in <br />contrast to the projection of $75 an acre-foot computed by the Bureau in <br />1973 just prior to enactment of the enabling legislation. The cost lier <br />acre-foot is not a static figure, and it will vary upward considerably <br />depending on the amount of drainage that actually needs desalting, For <br />example, for scenarios where the plant is operated an average of 67, 40, <br />20, and 10 percent of the time, the projected acre-foot cost rises to <br />$354, $430, $620. and $1.000, respectively. . This is significant because <br />the plant will not always be at full operation. <br /> <br />r-' <br />.J. <br />,i.. <br /> <br />The high projected cost for the operation of the plant recently came <br />under the scrutiny of the Office of Management and Budget during its <br />budget formulation process for fiscal year 1989. In the 1989 budget <br />passback, the Bureau was requested to develop and submit an analysis of <br />the economic feasibility of operating the plant, including an analysis of <br />alternative means to comply with the required salinity standards. The <br />Office of Management and Budget requested the analysis because it was not <br />convinced that the benefit derived from the plant would ou~eigh even the <br />annual operations and maintenance costs. The Bureau advised us that it <br />informally discussed the issue with an Office of Management and Budget <br />"examiner." but a formal analysis was not submitted, as originally <br />requested, <br /> <br />We agree with the Office of Management and Budge t' 5 concern because the <br />operating costs seem to have risen to the point where the desal ting <br />program may no longer be considered reasonable or economically desirable, <br />especially since these costs will be incurred to remove the salt <br />pollution attributable to a single irrigation district. <br /> <br />Plant caoabil i ties, I t appears that under certain condi Cions, che <br />desalting plant lacks the capability to remove sufficient sal:: from the <br />Well ton-Mohawk irrigacion drainage to meet the established water <br />standards. Thus, despite estimated capital investments of as much as <br />$485 million and the potential incurrence of $25 million in annual <br />operating costs, the Bureau may at times be in a position of either <br />giving water to Mexico that was allocated to the states or not meeting <br /> <br />, <br />