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<br />~ ,. ~ -, ') <br />L~((jJ," <br /> <br />STATUS OF SALINITY CONTROL ACTIVITIES <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Bureau of Reclamationl <br />Department of Aqricu1ture <br /> <br />Salinity control projects in which both the Bureau of <br />Reclamation (Reclamation) and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) <br />are involved and are in the implementation phase are described ~ <br />under this heading. .. ,L. /<D-1- ~ ~' <br />V"", .P~"'" '~ <br />Progress during the reporting period on the inity projects (.D .;.;r- <br />authorized by Title II of P.L. 93-320 and P . 93-569, and other f&j <br />measures that reduce salinity in the owe mainstem the Colorado <br />River, are presented in the paragrap s a follow. A complete <br />description of the projects can be found in the "1990 Review - Water <br />Quality Standards for Salinity - Colorado River System." Location of the proposed <br />salinity control measures are shown in Figure 2. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Grand Vallev unit (Reclamation-Department of Aqriculture) - <br />The Definite Plan Report and Environmental Impact Statement for the <br />Grand Valley unit were supplemented to include the Price and Stubb <br />Ditches. The purpose of this supplement is to allow concurrent <br />canal and lateral improvement to proceed on the Price and Stubb <br />systems. Cost effectiveness for the canal improvements were <br />estimated at $45 per ton for 11,500 tons per year of salt <br />reduction. Construction of these facilities started in 1991 under <br />cooperative construction agreements with the Palisade Irrigation <br />District and the Mesa County Irrigation District. Construction <br />will take approximately 3 years to complete. No significant <br />impacts were identified in the report. Replacement of habitat <br />values will proceed as part of the Grand Valley unit. <br /> <br />Reclamation prepared an environmental assessment to evaluate <br />the impacts of alternative methods of canal lining of the East end <br />of the Government Highline Canal. The landowners along this reach <br />were concerned with the need for additional right-of-way to <br />construct the improvements. Reclamation developed a plan which <br />minimizes the need for right-of-way acquisition without increasing <br />the project costs significantly. Construction of Reach 1b will <br />begin in 1992 with land acquisition for right-of-way. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Under the USDA onfarm and off-farm lateral improvement program <br />for salinity control, work continued at an accelerated pace in <br />assisting farmers and groups plan and apply salinity control <br />practices. To date, 205 salinity control contracts have been <br />signed with farmers. Participants are implementing a variety of <br />salinity control practices including: ditch lining, underground <br />pipelines, gated pipe, land leveling, and surge irrigation systems. <br />In 1990, Reclamation and USDA entered into a 2-year surge <br />irrigation research and demonstration program. Due to its <br />outstanding success, Reclamation and the USDA will continue this <br />program as part' of Reclamation's ongoing construction program. <br />This was the second year for implementation of the Grand Valley <br />surge irrigation demonstration program which was funded by <br />Reclamation under an agreement with the Cooperative Extension <br /> <br />6 <br />