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<br />OOOLJ70 <br /> <br />4. The Upper Colorado Basin will be unable to put any of this additional <br />water to use until approximately 2040. <br /> <br />5. The demonstration program from 1986 through 1990 will produce approxi- <br />mately a net 13 mg/L reduction, for TDS at Imperial Dam with a total <br />100 mg/L reduction produced by the full basin-wide operational program. <br /> <br />6. No additional storage was projected to be built to make use of the <br />additional water provided by CREST. <br /> <br />7. The Upper Colorado Basin would need to agree to a long-term depletion <br />schedule and enhancement program that results in average deliveries of <br />10.6 million acre-feet to the Lower Basin. <br /> <br />A total 210 mg/L'of salinity reduction is required by 2010, even under a <br />depletion schedule that assumes the Upper Basin reached the 5.8 million <br />acre-feet level in 2040. Thus, even if the basin-wide operational program <br />is able to del iver gO mg/L, there is still a need to del iver an additional <br />120 mg/L of reduction by 2010, with more reduction required beyond that <br />point. The full potential of the presently scheduled USBR and USDA WQIP will <br />deliver approximately 190 to 200 mg/L of reduction. <br /> <br />Although the CREST Program and the basinwide operational program offer <br />significant potential for augmentation and salinity benefits, the following <br />issues must be addressed: <br /> <br />1. Water rights to any additional water added via weather modification <br />are unresolved. Basin states will claim direct use of all such supplies <br />falling within State boundaries. <br /> <br />2. The Upper Basin States will be at a great disadvantage in using any <br />additional water supply unless additional storage capability is available. <br /> <br />3. The CREST program is designed to quantify the augmentation potential <br />in the Colorado River Basin. The results of this program may result in <br />new water production estimates. <br /> <br />WQIP Construction Schedules <br /> <br />Figure 2 shows the construction schedule which was utilized in the develop- <br />ment of the CRSS projections. The proposed schedules are preliminary and <br />will change as specific unit-by-unit programs develop. <br /> <br />Cost Effectiveness <br /> <br />For comparison purposes, the relative cost-effectiveness and salt reduction <br />at Imperial Dam are displayed on charts for the CRWQIP (see fig. 3), the Soil <br />Conservation Service and Bureau of Land Management projects (see fig. 4), and <br />the CREST program (including the basin-wide operational program, see fig. 5). <br /> <br />The estimates represent, at best, appraisal level costs in some cases and <br />feasibility level costs in other cases, so caution is urged in drawing major <br />comparative conclusions or attempting to prioritize projects on a cost basis <br /> <br />12 <br />