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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />5 <br /> <br />by channelization, or a low cost pumping system would have to be used; <br />however, this conclusion is based on their preliminsry study which included <br />lowering the water table in a low lying area adjacent to the Rio Grande. <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />The Colorado Water Conservation Board is carrying on a Vslley wide study <br />including water salvage and related problems. Information from W. H. Sweet, <br />local representative, indicates maximum and minimum measurements on Rock Creek <br />of 72 and 5.5 cfs at the Alamosa-Rio Grande County line and for the Bowen <br />Drain 92 and 6 cfs. These measurements have been taken since March 1969. <br />Measurements for water quality taken this spring show total dissolved solids <br />in Rock Creek as approximately 8qO ppm and in Bowen Drain as approximately <br />500 ppm. This information substantiates SCS findings as to water quality. <br /> <br />The Water Resources Division of the U. S. Geological Survey has been carrying <br />on a water resources study under the direction of Philip A. Emery. While <br />much of the information gathered is preliminary and subject to revision it <br />is indicative of conditions that may be expected in the area of the proposed <br />Rock Creek channelization. Preliminary findings indicate that the part of <br />Rock Creek considered in this report is in a drainage area having high to <br />very high conductivity with medium alkali hazard and medium to high salinity <br />hazard. <br /> <br />Recommendations for Desi~ <br /> <br />For a design basis a consistent slope of S = 0.00086 has been used. This <br />figure was developed by dividing the total length (90,000 feet) of the <br />proposed channel into the difference in elevation of the two ends. Actually <br />this grade may be decreased somewhat in design to decrease the back water <br />effect of the Rio Grande. The decrease will be of such small magnitude that <br />there will be little effect on the capacity calculations shown below. <br /> <br />The proposed route for channelization is approximately 17 miles. The channel <br />as it exists at this time is approximately 35 miles between the Alamosa-Rio <br />Grande County line and the Rio Grande. <br /> <br />Information available at this time indicates that no problem will develop in <br />regard to water quality. The channel should be designed to handle not less <br />than 175 cfs under normal conditions. As the channel will be expected to <br />act as a drain for the adjacent area an average depth of eight feet is recom- <br />mended. At this depth the bottom of the drain throughout its length should <br />be below the clay and in sand and gravel according to SCS soil profiles, <br />which is to be desired. <br /> <br />0580 <br />